Njengoko izithuthi zombane (ii-EV) zisanda kuthandwa, kubalulekile ukuba abaqhubi bezithuthi zombane abangenazo iindawo zokutshaja ekhaya okanye emsebenzini baqonde ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza, okwaziwa ngokuba yi-DC charging. Nantsi yonke into ekufuneka uyazi:
Yintoni ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza?
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukutshaja kwe-DC, kukhawuleza kunokutshaja kwe-AC. Ngelixa ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-AC kususela kwi-7 kW ukuya kwi-22 kW, ukutshaja kwe-DC kubhekisa nakwesiphi na isikhululo sokutshaja esikhupha amandla angaphezu kwama-22 kW. Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kudla ngokubonelela nge-50+ kW, ngelixa ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kubonelela nge-100+ kW. Umahluko usekwe kumthombo wamandla osetyenzisiweyo.
Ukutshaja kwe-DC kubandakanya "umbane othe ngqo," olu hlobo lwamandla asetyenziswa ziibhetri. Kwelinye icala, ukutshaja kwe-AC ngokukhawuleza kusebenzisa "umbane otshintshanayo" ofumaneka kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo zokuthengisa zasekhaya. Iitshaja ze-DC ezikhawulezayo ziguqula amandla e-AC abe yi-DC ngaphakathi kwisikhululo sokutshaja, ziwasa ngqo kwibhetri, nto leyo ebangela ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza.
Ngaba iMoto yam iyahambelana?
Ayizizo zonke ii-EV ezihambelana nezikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza ze-DC. Uninzi lweemoto zombane ezixutyiweyo (ii-PHEV) azinakusebenzisa iitshaja ezikhawulezayo. Ukuba ucinga ukuba kufuneka utshaje ngokukhawuleza ngamanye amaxesha, qiniseka ukuba i-EV yakho iyakwazi ukusebenzisa olu khetho xa uthenga.
Izithuthi ezahlukeneyo zinokuba neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokudibanisa ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza. EYurophu, uninzi lweemoto lunezibuko le-SAE CCS Combo 2 (CCS2), ngelixa izithuthi ezindala zinokusebenzisa isixhumi se-CHAdeMO. Ii-apps ezinikezelweyo ezineemephu zeetshaja ezifikelelekayo zinokukunceda ufumane izitishi ezihambelana nezibuko lesithuthi sakho.
Uyisebenzisa nini i-DC Fast Charging?
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC kulungile xa ufuna ukutshaja kwangoko kwaye uzimisele ukuhlawula imali engaphezulu kancinci ukuze kube lula. Kuluncedo ngakumbi xa uhamba ngemoto okanye xa unexesha elincinci kodwa ibhetri iphantsi.
Ungazifumana njani izikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza?
Ii-apps zokutshaja eziphambili zenza kube lula ukukhangela iindawo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza. Ezi apps zihlala zahlula phakathi kweentlobo zokutshaja, kunye nee-DC fast charger ezimele njengee-square pin. Zihlala zibonisa amandla etshaja (aqala kwi-50 ukuya kwi-350 kW), iindleko zokutshaja, kunye nexesha eliqikelelweyo lokutshaja. Izibonisi ezingaphakathi emotweni ezifana ne-Android Auto, i-Apple CarPlay, okanye ukuhlanganiswa kwezithuthi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi nazo zibonelela ngolwazi lokutshaja.
Ixesha lokutshaja kunye noLawulo lweBhetri
Isantya sokutshaja ngexesha lokutshaja ngokukhawuleza sixhomekeke kwizinto ezifana namandla etshaja kunye nevolthi yebhetri yesithuthi sakho. Uninzi lwee-EV zanamhlanje zinokongeza amakhulu eemayile zomgama ngaphantsi kweyure. Ukutshaja kulandela "igophe lokutshaja," kuqala kancinci njengoko isithuthi sijonga inqanaba lokutshaja kwebhetri kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo. Emva koko ifikelela kwisantya esiphezulu kwaye inciphise kancinci malunga ne-80% yokutshaja ukuze igcine ubomi bebhetri.
Ukukhupha itshaja yeDC Rapid: Umthetho we-80%
Ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye kuvunyelwe abaqhubi be-EV abaninzi ukuba basebenzise izitishi zokutshaja ezikhawulezayo ezikhoyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhuphe iplagi xa ibhetri yakho ifikelela kwi-80% yemeko yokutshaja (i-SOC). Ukutshaja kuyehla kakhulu emva kweli nqanaba, kwaye kungathatha ixesha elide ukutshaja i-20% yokugqibela njengoko kwenzekileyo ukufikelela kwi-80%. Ii-apps zokutshaja zinokujonga itshaja yakho kwaye zibonelele ngolwazi lwexesha langempela, kuquka nokuba kufuneka ukhuphe nini iplagi.
Ukonga Imali kunye nempilo yebhetri
Iindleko zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza ze-DC zihlala ziphezulu kunezo zokutshaja ze-AC. Ezi zikhululo zibiza kakhulu ukuzifaka nokuzisebenzisa ngenxa yamandla azo aphezulu. Ukusebenzisa kakhulu ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunokunciphisa ibhetri yakho kwaye kunciphise ukusebenza kwayo kunye nobomi bayo. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukubhukisha ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza xa uyidinga ngokwenene.
Ukutshaja Okukhawulezayo Kwenziwe Kulula
Nangona ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kulula, akukuphela kwendlela onokukhetha kuyo. Ukuze ufumane amava angcono kunye nokonga iindleko, xhomekeke ekutshajeni nge-AC kwiimfuno zemihla ngemihla kwaye usebenzise ukutshaja nge-DC xa uhamba okanye kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Ngokuqonda imiba yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC, abaqhubi be-EV banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ukuze bandise amava abo okutshaja.
ULesley
ISichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19158819659
Ixesha leposi: Jan-21-2024
