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Ilizwe kuqala! Ngaba ii-hackers zifuduke izityalo zefotovoltaic zamandla, ngaba iinkqubo ezitsha zamandla zisakhuselekile?

Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yegridi yamandla, iifotovoltaic (PV) ziyaxhomekeka kwitekhnoloji yolwazi eqhelekileyo (i-IT) kunye neziseko zenethiwekhi zokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuxhomekeka kuveza iinkqubo ze-PV ukuya kwesengozini ephezulu kunye nomngcipheko we-cyberattacks.

Nge-1 kaMeyi i-Sankei yamajelo ee-Sankei ichaze ukuba abakhweli babeka i-800 izixhobo zokubeka iliso kwi-800 izixhobo zokuhlola iindawo ezikude zamandla eSolar, ezinye zazo zihluthwe iiakhawunti zebhanki zebhanki zebhanki kunye needipozithi zebhanki. Abakhweli bathabatha ezi zixhobo ngexesha leCyberattack yokufihla izinto zabo ze-Intanethi. Oku kunokuba yinto yokuqala ekuqaliseni i-cyberatchtack kwiziseko zophuhliso ze-SORAN,kubandakanya izikhululo zokuhlawula.

Ngokwe-elektroniki ye-elektroniki ye-Elektroniki Isixhobo siqhagamshelwe kwi-Intanethi kwaye isetyenziswa ziinkampani ezisebenzisa izixhobo zokuvelisa amandla ukubeka iliso kumandla ukubeka iliso kwi-Ands I-NUMCC ithengise izixhobo ezili-10,000, kodwa zingama-200, malunga ne-800 yazo zinesiphene ekuphenduleni kwi-cyberattacks.

Kucetyiswa ukuba abahlaseli baxhaphaze isigulo (i-CVE-2022 29303) bafunyanwa yi-Palo Alto Networks ngoJuni 2023 ukusasaza i-mirai botnet. Abahlaseli bade bathumela ividiyo ethi "Tutorial Vidiyo kwi-YouTube ngendlela yokuxhaphaza ubumngcipheko kwinkqubo yeSolarive.

Abaxhayi basebenzisa iflethi yokufumana izixhobo zokubeka iliso esikude kwaye bese "iinkqubo" zabangasemva "ezibavumela ukuba zisetyenziswe ngaphandle. Baqhiphuke izixhobo ukuba banxibelelane ngokungekho semthethweni kwiibhanki ezikwi-Intanethi kunye neengxowa-mali zokudlulisela kwiakhawunti yeziko le-hacker, emva koko kubekho imali. Ukhuphiswano luphanga kakubi ngengozi nge-18 kaJulayi 2023.

Nge-7 kaMeyi, 2024, ukhuphiswano luqinisekisile ukuba izixhobo ezikude nezixhobo ezikude ziyehliswa kuhlaselo lwakutshanje kwaye lwaxolisa ngokungahambi kakuhle. Inkampani yazisa abaqhubi beendawo zokuvelisa amandla zengxaki kwaye bababongoza ukuba bahlaziye isoftware yezixhobo kwinguqulelo yamva.

Kudliwanondlebe kunye nohlalutyi, iNkampani yase-Korea yase-Korea yaseKorimbani ye-S2W yatsho ukuba i-Mastermind ye-Strind yaliliqela le-hacker ebizwa ngokuba yi-arsenal distritory. NgoJanuwari 2024, uS2W wachaza ukuba iqela lapapasha i "Japan Umsebenzi" we-Hacker kwiZiseko zaseJapan emva kokuba urhulumente waseJapan wakhupha amanzi angcolisekileyo kwisityalo samandla enyukliya.

Ngokuphathelele kwinkxalabo yabantu malunga nokuphazamiseka kwezixhobo zokuvelisa amandla, iingcali zathi ukuba inkuthazo yoqoqosho ebonakalayo ibenze bakholelwa ukuba abahlaseli babengajoliswanga kwimisebenzi yegridi. "Kolu hlaselo, abakhweli babefuna izixhobo zokwenza i-computer ezinokuthi zisetyenziselwe ukuphambuka," utshilo uThomas Tansy, Ceto oKhuseleko lwe-der. "Hijacking ezi zixhobo azifani kunokunyuka kwekhamera yeshishini, i-router yasekhaya okanye nasiphi na esinye isixhobo esidityanisiweyo."

Nangona kunjalo, umngcipheko onokubakho kohlaselo olunjalo lubaluleke kakhulu. UThomas Tansy wongeze: Kufuneka bafunde ngakumbi kubuchule obungaphezulu kwintsimi yefotovoltaic. "

Umphathi weQela laseSelem Wellyhof uchaze ukuba ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubeka iliso kuya kunika inqanaba elithile lokufikelela kuya kunika indawo yokufikelela kwifoto ye-fotovoltaic, kwaye unokuzama ukusebenzisa le nethiwekhi. I-Westenhof ikwalumkisa ukuba iigridi ezinkulu zefotovoltaic zihlala zinenkqubo yolawulo oluphambili. Ukuba i-hachers, abakhweli banokuthatha ngaphezulu kwesityalo samandla esinye sefotovoltaic, vala rhoqo okanye bavule izixhobo zefotovoltaic, kwaye banefuthe elibi ekusebenzeni kwegridi yefotovoltaic.

Iingcali zezokhuseleko zibonisa ukuba i-SORSS YOKUGQIBELA I-SOROR PARS YENKONZO YOKUGQIBELA I-SYRRROSET INDLELA YOKUZIPHATHA, EMVA KOKUGQIBELA I-ATTATIC idlala indima ephambili kwiziseko zophuhliso. Le yokugqibela inoxanduva lokuguqula okwangoku iveliswe ziiphaneli zesola kwinye esetyenziswe ngenye esetyenziswe yigridi kwaye ingumnxibelelanisi wenkqubo yokulawula igrid. I-averteres yamva nje inemisebenzi yonxibelelwano kwaye inokuqhagamshelwa kwigridi okanye iinkonzo zefu, eziyonyusa umngcipheko kwezi zixhobo zihlaselwa. I-inverter eyonakalisiweyo ayiyi kuphazamisa ukuveliswa kwamandla, kodwa ikwabangela umngcipheko wokhuseleko onzulu kwaye uyijongela phantsi ingqibelelo yegridi yonke.

Umbutho we-North American Worporation Worporaction (i-NCRE) walumkisa ukuba iziphene kwi-interver zibeka "umngcipheko omkhulu" kwithemba lokuthembeka kwamandla e-Bulk (BPS) kwaye kunokubangela ukuba "bheadouts obanzi." ISebe le-US elilumkisiwe ngonyaka wama-2022 ukuba i-cyberattacks kwi-angakwa-interber ikwazi ukunciphisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuzinza kwegridi yamandla.

Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngale nto, nceda ukhululeke ukunxibelelana nathi.
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I-Post Time: Jun-08-2024