UMongameli wase-US uBiden uvotele isigqibo esixhaswe ngamaRiphabliki ngomhla wama-24. Esi sigqibo sijoliswe ekutshintsheni imithetho emitsha ekhutshwe lulawulo lukaBiden kunyaka ophelileyo, sivumela ezinye iindawo ezifunekayo ekwakhiweni kweenqwaba zokutshaja ukuba zingabi "zaseMelika" kwixesha elifutshane. AmaRiphabliki athi esi senzo siya kuvumela imali yase-US ukuba ixhaswe kwiimveliso ezenziwe eTshayina. UBiden ukholelwa ukuba esi sigqibo siya konakalisa imveliso yase-US kunye nengqesho.
Ngokweengxelo ezivela kwi-American Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) kunye neNew York Times, urhulumente wase-US wayecebe ukwakha iinqwaba zokutshaja izithuthi zombane ezingama-500,000 kulo lonke elase-United States ngo-2030 kwaye anike esi siseko sokutshaja ngokuhambelana noMthetho woTyalo-mali lweZiseko zoPhuhliso kunye neMisebenzi owapasiswa ngo-2021. I-$7.5 yezigidigidi kwiimali zikarhulumente zatyalwa kulwakhiwo lwesakhiwo. Imfuneko ethi "Thenga iMelika" kumthetho-sivivinywa ifuna ukuba ukwakhiwa kwezikhululo zokutshaja izithuthi zombane ezixhaswa ngurhulumente kufuneka kusetyenziswe izinto eziluhlaza ezifana nentsimbi eveliswe e-United States. NgoFebruwari ophelileyo, ulawulo lukaBiden lwarhoxisa imfuneko yokusebenzisa izixhobo zase-US logama nje izixhobo zokutshaja ngokwazo zihlanganiswe ngaphakathi.
AmaRiphabliki ase-US ayakuchasa oku. USenator Rubio wazisa isigqibo esidibeneyo kunyaka ophelileyo esifuna ukurhoxisa ukukhululwa. URubio uthe izitishi zokutshaja iimoto zombane "mazenziwe eMelika ngamaMerika, kusetyenziswa iimveliso zaseMelika." "Oku kuyawalimaza amashishini aseMelika kwaye kuvumela iintshaba zamanye amazwe ezifana neTshayina ukuba zilawule iziseko zethu zamandla," utshilo ngoJulayi kunyaka ophelileyo. "Asifanele sisebenzise iidola ukuxhasa iimveliso ezenziwe eTshayina." NgoNovemba ophelileyo nakulo nyaka NgoJanuwari, isigqibo samkelwe kancinci yiSenate yase-US kunye neNdlu yabaMeli, kwaye ekugqibeleni sathunyelwa kuBiden ukuze sityikitywe. Kodwa uBiden waphikisa esi sigqibo ngomhla wama-24. I-White House yathi iza kuphumeza iimfuno zasekhaya ze-"Thenga iMelika" zezixhobo zokutshaja iimoto zombane ngezigaba kunyaka olandelayo, "ezibonelela ngexesha elifanelekileyo lokunyusa imveliso (yezixhobo zokutshaja iimoto zombane zasekhaya eMelika)." Kwingxelo yakhe ye-veto, uBiden uthe "isigqibo seRiphabliki siya konakalisa imveliso yasekhaya kunye nemisebenzi" kunye notshintsho lwamandla acocekileyo, okubangela ukuba imali karhulumente isetyenziselwe ukuthenga ngokuthe ngqo iinqwaba zokutshaja ezenziwe kumazwe akhuphisanayo afana neTshayina.
I-New York Times ithe esi siganeko senzeka ngexesha apho umahluko kwezopolitiko malunga nezithuthi zombane usanda eMelika. Ulawulo lukaBiden lukhuthaza ngamandla izithuthi zombane njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yokulwa nokunciphisa ukufudumala kwehlabathi. AmaRiphabliki, kuquka noMongameli wangaphambili uTrump, agxeke izithuthi zombane njengezingathembekanga nezingalunganga, esithi ukukhuthaza izithuthi zombane kukunikezela ishishini lokuvelisa iimoto laseMelika eTshayina, elilawula intsimi yezithuthi zombane. I-ABC iphawule ukuba impikiswano ejikeleze amanyathelo okuxolelwa igxininisa imingeni ejongene noMongameli uBiden: kwelinye icala, imfuneko yamandla acocekileyo, kwaye kwelinye icala, ukuxhomekeka okwandayo kwiTshayina. Ukufezekisa injongo yolawulo lukaBiden yokuqinisekisa ukuba izithuthi zombane zenza isiqingatha sayo yonke intengiso yeemoto ezintsha ngo-2030, ukufikelela ngokubanzi kwizixhobo zokutshaja kubalulekile. I-CEO yeTesla uMusk uthe ngomhla wama-24 ukuba abenzi beemoto baseTshayina ngabona benzi beemoto abakhuphisanayo kwihlabathi kwaye baya kuphumelela kakhulu ngaphandle kwelizwe labo.
I-Reuters ikwakhankanye ukuba ngaloo mini uBiden wayesebenzisa igunya lakhe lokungavumi, wafumana inkxaso yoluntu kwi-United Auto Workers (UAW). Ngokweengxelo, i-UAW yimanyano enefuthe kwezopolitiko e-United States efuna ukukhuselwa ngurhulumente ngexesha lokutshintsha kweshishini leemoto ukuya kwizithuthi zombane. UBloomberg uthe iivoti ezisezandleni zabasebenzi beemoto zinokumisela ngokuthe ngqo ikamva lamazwe amaninzi abalulekileyo.
USong Guoyou, usekela-mlawuli weZiko leZifundo zaseMelika kwiYunivesithi yaseFudan, uxelele intatheli yeGlobal Times ngomhla wama-25 ukuba la maqela mabini eMelika afana kakhulu kwicala eliqhelekileyo lokuthintela imveliso kunye nokuthengiswa kweemveliso zaseTshayina eMelika, ukukhusela ishishini lokuvelisa lelizwe, kunye nokuthintela amashishini anenzuzo aseTshayina. Xa uBiden ephikisa isigqibo seCongress ngeli xesha, ufuna kuqala ukukhusela igunya lakhe, kuba esi sigqibo sichasene nemigaqo-nkqubo yolawulo lukaBiden. Ingakumbi ngoku ekubeni sikwixesha elibalulekileyo lonyulo jikelele, kufuneka abonise ubulukhuni. Ukongeza, uBiden ukwanomdla kwezoqoqosho ekufuneka acinge ngazo. Kwinkqubo yokukhuthaza utshintsho lwamandla acocekileyo, kufuneka akhusele izilangazelelo zeshishini lokuvelisa lase-US, akhusele imisebenzi, kwaye afumane inkxaso yamaqela anomdla afanelekileyo. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, njengoko abahlalutyi beendaba base-US betshilo, uBiden ujongene nengxaki. Kwelinye icala, ngenxa yamandla okuvelisa abuthathaka kwishishini lokuvelisa eliluhlaza lelizwe, kufuneka lingenise iimveliso ezigqityiweyo okanye izinto eziluhlaza ezivela eTshayina; kwelinye icala, kufuneka licinezele kwaye lithintele amashishini anenzuzo aseTshayina. , ukuze kuthintelwe ukusabela okubi kwezopolitiko zasekhaya. Le ngxaki iya kulibazisa utshintsho oluluhlaza lweMelika kwaye iqinise imidlalo yezopolitiko zasekhaya.
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Ixesha lokuthumela: Feb-08-2024
