Amandla eenqwaba zokutshaja ahluka ukusuka kwi-1kW ukuya kwi-500kW. Ngokubanzi, amanqanaba amandla eenqwaba zokutshaja eziqhelekileyo aquka iinqwaba eziphathwayo ze-3kW (AC); i-Wallbox (AC) exhonywe eludongeni eyi-7/11kW, iinqwaba zeepali ze-AC ezisebenzayo ezingama-22/43kW, kunye neenqwaba zamandla angqalileyo (DC) ezingama-20-350 okanye ezingama-500kW.
Amandla (aphezulu) enqwaba yokutshaja ngamandla aphezulu anokubonelela ibhetri. I-algorithm yi-voltage (V) x current (A), kwaye i-three-phase iphindaphindwe nge-3. I-1.7/3.7kW ibhekisa kumbane wesigaba esinye (110-120V Okanye i-230-240V) enqwaba yokutshaja enombane ophezulu we-16A, 7kW/11kW/22kW ibhekisa kwiinqwaba zokutshaja ezinombane wesigaba esinye we-32A kunye nombane wesigaba sesithathu we-16/32A ngokwahlukeneyo. I-voltage kulula ukuyiqonda. Imigangatho ye-voltage yasekhaya kumazwe ahlukeneyo, kunye ne-current ngokubanzi yimigangatho yeziseko zombane ezikhoyo (izikhongozeli, iintambo, i-inshurensi, izixhobo zokusasaza umbane, njl.njl.). Imarike eMntla Melika, ingakumbi eMelika, ikhethekile kakhulu. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zee-sockets kumakhaya aseMelika (imo, i-voltage, kunye ne-current yee-sockets ze-NEMA). Ke ngoko, amanqanaba ombane ee-AC charging piles kumakhaya aseMelika maninzi kakhulu, kwaye asizukuxoxa ngawo apha.
Amandla enqwaba ye-DC axhomekeke kakhulu kwimodyuli yamandla yangaphakathi (uqhagamshelo lwangaphakathi oluhambelanayo). Okwangoku, kukho iimodyuli ezingama-25/30kW kwi-mainstream, ngoko ke amandla enqwaba ye-DC ayininzi yamandla eemodyuli ezingentla. Nangona kunjalo, ikwathathwa njengehambelana namandla okutshaja eebhetri zezithuthi zombane, ngoko ke iinqwaba zokutshaja ze-DC ezingama-50/100/120kW zixhaphake kakhulu kwimarike.
Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhlela izixhobo zokutshaja izithuthi zombane eMelika/Yurophu. I-United States ngokubanzi isebenzisa iNqanaba 1/2/3 ukwahlulahlula; ngelixa ngaphandle kwe-United States (iYurophu) ngokubanzi isebenzisa iMode 1/2/3/4 ukwahlulahlula.
Inqanaba 1/2/3 lenzelwe ukwahlula i-voltage yesiphelo sokufaka senqwaba yokutshaja. Inqanaba 1 libhekisa kwinqwaba yokutshaja eqhutywa ngqo yiplagi yasekhaya yaseMelika (isigaba esinye) 120V, kwaye amandla ngokubanzi aphakathi kwe-1.4kW ne-1.9kW; Inqanaba 2 libhekisa kwinqwaba yokutshaja eqhutywa yiplagi yasekhaya yaseMelika. Iinqwaba zokutshaja ze-AC eziphezulu ze-208/230V (Yurophu)/240V zinamandla aphezulu, 3kW-19.2kW; Inqanaba 3 libhekisa kwiinqwaba zokutshaja ze-DC.
Uhlu lweMode 1/2/3/4 luxhomekeke kakhulu ekubeni kukho unxibelelwano phakathi kwenqwaba yokutshaja kunye nesithuthi sombane.
Imo yoku-1 ithetha ukuba iingcingo zisetyenziselwa ukutshaja imoto. Isiphelo esinye yiplagi eqhelekileyo eqhagamshelwe kwisokethi yodonga, kwaye esinye isiphelo yiplagi yokutshaja emotweni. Akukho nxibelelwano phakathi kwemoto nesixhobo sokutshaja (akukho sixhobo enyanisweni, yintambo yokutshaja kunye neplagi kuphela). Ngoku amazwe amaninzi ukutshaja izithuthi zombane kwimo yeMode yoku-1 akuvumelekanga.
Imo yesi-2 ibhekisa kwinqwaba yokutshaja ye-AC ephathekayo enofakelo olungaguqukiyo kunye nonxibelelwano phakathi kwesithuthi nesithuthi, kwaye inkqubo yokutshaja yenqwaba yesithuthi inonxibelelwano;
Imo yesi-3 ibhekisa kwezinye iipali zokutshaja ze-AC ezifakelwe ngokusisigxina (ezifakelwe eludongeni okanye ezithe nkqo) ezinonxibelelwano phakathi kwesithuthi nesithuthi;
Indlela yesi-4 ibhekisa ngokukodwa kwiinqwaba ze-DC ezifakwe ngokusisigxina, kwaye kufuneka kubekho unxibelelwano phakathi kwesithuthi nesithuthi.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-04-2023
