Ngomhla we-13 kuDisemba, iinkampani ezitshaja iimoto zombane eYurophu nase-United States ziye zaqalisa ukukhuphisana ngesona sikhundla sibalaseleyo kwiimfumba zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zikawonke-wonke, kwaye abakhi-mkhanyo kushishino baqikelela ukuba umjikelo omtsha wokumanyanisa uya kwenzeka njengoko abatyali-mali abaninzi bengenela ukhuphiswano.
Iinkampani ezininzi zeshaja ze-EV okwangoku zixhaswa ngabatyalo-mali bexesha elide, kwaye ngaphezulu kulindeleke ukuba bangene kwindawo. Ukuvalwa okuzayo kwezithuthi zefosili kumazwe ahlukeneyo lenze eli candelo libe nomtsalane ngakumbi kubatyali-zimali beziseko ezingundoqo ezifana ne-M&G Infracapital kunye ne-EQT yaseSweden.
UTomi Ristimaki, umphathi oyintloko wenkampani yaseFinland yokutshaja iimoto zombane iKempower, uthe: “Ukuba ujonga abathengi bethu, kufana nokuhlutha umhlaba ngoku. Nabani na ofumana eyona ndawo ilungileyo uya kukhusela amandla kwiminyaka ezayo. Intengiso.”
Uhlalutyo lweReuters lubonisa ukuba kukho iinkampani ezitshaja iimoto zombane ezingaphezu kwe-900 kwihlabathi liphela. Ishishini litsale ngaphezulu kwe-12 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwi-capital capital ukusukela ngo-2012, ngokutsho kwePitchBook.
UMichael Hughes, igosa eliyintloko lengeniso kunye nezorhwebo leChargePoint, uthe njengoko abatyali-mali abakhulu bexhasa imali yokudibanisa ngakumbi, "indawo yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza iya kwahluka kakhulu kumhlaba okhoyo." IChargePoint ngomnye wababoneleli abakhulu bezixhobo zokutshaja isithuthi sombane kunye nesoftware.
Iinkampani ezivela kwiVolkswagen ukuya kwi-BP kunye ne-E.ON zityale imali eninzi kwishishini, kunye nokuthengwa kwe-85 okwenzeka ukususela ngo-2017.
E-UK kuphela, kukho ngaphezu kwe-30 yabaqhubi abatshaja ngokukhawuleza. Iimali ezimbini ezitsha eziqaliswe kwinyanga edlulileyo yi-Jolt, exhaswa yi-BlackRock Infrastructure Fund, kunye ne-Zapgo, efumene i-25 yezigidi zeeponti (malunga ne-31.4 yezigidi zeedola) kwingxowa-mali yomhlalaphantsi yaseCanada i-OPtrust.
Kwimarike yase-US, uTesla ungoyena mdlali mkhulu, kodwa iivenkile eziluncedo ngakumbi kunye nezikhululo zerhasi sele ziza kungenela ungquzulwano, kunye neenethiwekhi zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zase-US kulindeleke ukuba zikhule ngo-2030, ngokutsho kukaLoren McDonald, i-CEO ye-San Francisco-based research firm. EVAdoption. Inani liya kunyuka ukusuka kwi-25 ngo-2022 ukuya ngaphezu kwe-54.
Nje ukuba ukusetyenziswa kufikelele malunga ne-15%, kuthatha iminyaka emine ukuba isikhululo sokutshaja se-EV esikuyo sibe nengeniso. Iinkampani zokutshaja izixhobo zikhalaza ukuba i-red tape eYurophu icutha ukwanda. Nangona kunjalo, abatyali-mali bexesha elide beziseko ezingundoqo ezifana ne-Infracapital, ephethe i-Recharge yaseNorway kwaye inotyalo-mali kwi-Gridserve yase-UK, ibone icandelo njengokubheja okulungileyo.
UChristophe Bordes, umalathisi olawulayo we-Infracapital, wathi: “Ngokukhetha indawo efanelekileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo linyathelo lobulumko ukwenza utyalo-mali lwexesha elide (kwiinkampani ezihlawulisa imali).”
UHughes weChargePoint ukholelwa ukuba abadlali abakhulu baya kuqalisa ukukhangela iipropathi ezintsha ezakhelwe amaziko amakhulu anezixhobo zokutshaja ezingama-20 okanye ezingama-30, zingqongwe ngabathengisi kunye nezinto eziluncedo. “Lugqatso lwendawo, kodwa ukufumana, ukwakha kunye nokwenza ukuba iisayithi ezitsha zitshaje ngokukhawuleza kwisizukulwana esilandelayo kuya kuthatha ixesha elide kunokuba nabani na elindele,” utshilo.
Ukhuphiswano lwezona ndawo zigqwesileyo luya lurhabaxa, kunye nababuki besayithi batshintshana phakathi kwabaqhubi ngaphambi kokuba bathathe isigqibo ngophumeleleyo. “Sithanda ukuthi akukho nto imbi xa sithethathethana nabanini besiza,” utshilo uBlink Charging CEO uBrendan Jones.
Uphawu lokuthengisa luya kwahluka
Iinkampani zikwalwela iikhontrakthi ezikhethekileyo nabanini besiza.
Umzekelo, i-InstaVolt yaseBritani (eyeye-EQT) inezivumelwano neenkampani ezifana neMcDonald's (MCD.N) yokwakha izikhululo zokutshaja kwiindawo zayo. “Ukuba uyaluphumelela olu buhlakani, yeyakho de uyibhuqe,” utshilo umphathi we-InstaVolt u-Adrian Keen.
Nge-EQT "imithombo yemali enzulu", i-InstaVolt iceba ukwakha iishaja ze-10,000 e-UK ngo-2030, ineeshaja ezisebenzayo e-Iceland kwaye inemisebenzi eSpain nasePortugal, uKeen uthe. Ukudityaniswa kunokuqala kunyaka olandelayo okanye kunjalo, wongeze watsho. “Oku kunokusivulela amathuba kwiimarike apho sikhoyo, kodwa kusivulele nomnyango weemarike ezintsha,” utshilo uKeen.
Icandelo lokutshaja lenkampani yamandla i-EnBW inezikhululo zokutshaja ze-EV ezingama-3,500 eJamani, ezibalelwa malunga ne-20% yemarike. Iyunithi yenza utyalo-mali lwe-200 yezigidi zee-euro (i-21.5 yeebhiliyoni zeedola) ngonyaka ukufikelela kwizikhululo zokutshaja ezingama-30,000 ngo-2030 kwaye ixhomekeke kubasebenzi basekhaya ukuba bathintele ukhuphiswano lweendawo. Le yunithi iphinde yenze intsebenziswano yenethiwekhi ehlawulisayo e-Austria, kwiRiphabhliki yaseCzech nakumantla e-Italiya, utshilo uLars Walch, usekela mongameli wentengiso. UWalch uthe ngelixa udibaniso lusiza, kusekho indawo yabasebenzi abaninzi.
INorway, imarike ye-EV ekhokelayo, iye yabandezeleka ngenxa “yokusasazwa ngaphezulu” kwexesha elifutshane njengoko iinkampani zingxamele ukwakha izikhululo zokutshaja, utshilo umphathi weRecharge uHakon Vist. Imarike yongeza izikhululo zokutshaja ezitsha ze-2,000 zizonke ze-7,200, kodwa ukuthengiswa kwe-EV kwehle nge-2.7% kulo nyaka ukuya ku-Oktobha.
Ukutshaja kwakhona kunesabelo semarike esimalunga neepesenti ezingama-20 eNorway, okwesibini kuphela kuTesla. "Ezinye iinkampani ziya kuzifumana zincinci kakhulu ukuba zingahlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi kwaye zishiye okanye zithengise," utshilo uVist. Abanye baya kuqalisa iinkampani besazi ukuba bangazithenga ezinye iinkampani okanye bazifumane.
Umdlali omtsha wase-UK, i-OPTrust-backed Zapgo scheme ijolise kwiindawo ezingagcinwanga kumazantsi-ntshona eNgilani, enika abanini-mhlaba isabelo semirhumo yabo yokukhusela iindawo ezilungileyo.
I-CEO uSteve Leighton uthe inkampani iceba ukwakha iitshaja ezingama-4,000 ngo-2030, iqikelela ukuba ukudityaniswa malunga no-2030 "konke kuya kuhla kwinkxaso-mali."
"Abaxhasi abaneepokotho ezinzulu baya kuba noxanduva lokudibanisa," watsho u-Leighton, wongeza ukuba i-OPTrust "inomlinganiselo omkhulu, kodwa iimali ezinkulu zeziseko zophuhliso zinokufuna ukufumana i-Zapgo ngexesha elithile." “
Imakethi yase-US iya kutshintsha, kunye namakhonkco evenkile alula afana ne-Circle K kunye ne-Pilot Company kunye ne-Walmart enkulu yokuthengisa etyala imali eninzi kwizikhululo zokutshaja, utshilo uMcDonald ka-EVAdoption.
“Njengalo naliphi na ishishini eliqala njengeqela labaqalo abancinci, ekuhambeni kwexesha ufumana iinkampani ezinkulu ezizibandakanyayo… kwaye ziyadibanisa,” utshilo uMcDonald. Malunga nowama-2030, iimpawu zorhwebo ziya kwahluka kakhulu.
Susie
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19302815938
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-21-2023
