Amazwe aseYurophu enze inkqubela phambili ephawulekayo ekuthandeni izithuthi zombane kwaye abe yenye yeenkokheli kwimarike yehlabathi yezithuthi zombane. Ukungena kwezithuthi zombane kwimarike yaseYurophu kuye kwanda ngokuthe chu kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo.
Amazwe aliqela aseYurophu amkele amanyathelo aqatha omgaqo-nkqubo, njengokubonelela ngezibonelelo zoqoqosho kunye nokubeka imigangatho engqongqo yokukhupha ikhabhoni, ukukhuthaza ukukhuthazwa kwezithuthi zombane. Ukongeza, amazwe amaninzi aseYurophu nawo enze utyalo-mali olukhulu ekwakheni iziseko zokutshaja.
Ngokutsho kwe-International Energy Agency (IEA), ukusukela ngo-2020, phantse isiqingatha (46%) seenqwelo-moya ze-EV zehlabathi ziseYurophu. INorway yenye yamazwe anezinga eliphezulu lokungena kwezithuthi zombane eYurophu. Ukususela ngo-2020, izithuthi zombane zazingaphezulu kwe-50% yokuthengiswa kweemoto ezintsha eNorway. Amanye amazwe aseYurophu afana neNetherlands, iSweden, iIceland kunye neJamani nawo enze inkqubela phambili enkulu ekwamkelweni kwezithuthi zombane.
Ngokwedatha evela kwi-European Union, ukusukela ngo-2021, inani leenqwaba zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke eYurophu lidlule kwi-270,000, apho iinqwaba zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zimalunga nesinye kwisithathu seenqwaba. Eli nani liqhubekile nokukhula kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, kwaye amazwe aseYurophu atyale imali eninzi ekwakhiweni nasekuthatyathweni kweenqwaba zokutshaja.
Phakathi kwamazwe aseYurophu, iNorway yenye yamazwe anezinga eliphezulu lokungena kweepali zokutshaja. Urhulumente waseNorway uzibophelele ekukhuthazeni izithuthi zombane, ngenjongo yokuthengisa izithuthi zombane kuphela ngo-2025. INorway ityale imali eninzi ekwakhiweni kweziseko zophuhliso zokutshaja, kwaye inani leepali zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke likhulu kakhulu.
Ukongeza, iNetherlands lelinye ilizwe elidumileyo ngokuthandwa kweenqwaba zokutshaja. Ngokwedatha evela kwiSebe lezoThutho laseDatshi kunye neMithombo yamanzi, ukusukela ngo-2021, iNetherlands ineenqwaba zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke ezingaphezu kwama-70,000, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lelinye lamazwe anenani elikhulu leenqwaba zokutshaja eYurophu. Urhulumente waseDatshi ukhuthaza abantu kunye namashishini abucala ukuba bakhe iinqwaba zokutshaja kwaye anike inkxaso-mali efanelekileyo kunye nezibonelelo.
Amanye amazwe aseYurophu afana neJamani, iFransi, i-United Kingdom kunye neSweden nawo enze inkqubela phambili enkulu ekwakhiweni nasekuthatyathweni kweenqwaba zokutshaja, nto leyo eyandisa inani kunye nokugubungela kwezixhobo zokutshaja.
Nangona amazwe enze inkqubela phambili entle ekwaziseni ii-charging piles, kusekho imingeni ethile, efana nokusasazwa okungalinganiyo kwee-charging piles kunye nemiba yokusebenzisana phakathi kwabaqhubi abahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokubanzi, amazwe aseYurophu enze inkqubela ebonakalayo ekwandiseni ukungena kwezikhululo zokutshaja.
USusie
ISichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
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Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-11-2023
