"Ukwamkelwa kwee-EV Kuthintelwe Yimingeni Yokutshaja"

Imarike yezithuthi zombane (i-EV) eyayisakuba yinkulu ijongene nokuhla kwesantya, kunye namaxabiso aphezulu kunye nobunzima bokutshaja obunegalelo kutshintsho. Ngokutsho kuka-Andrew Campbell, umlawuli oyintloko we-Energy Institute eHaas, kwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eBerkeley, ukuthembeka okungekuhle kwetshaja kunciphisa ukuzithemba kwabathengi kwii-EV. Kwiposi yebhlog, uCampbell ugxininise ukuba ukujongana neengxaki zokutshaja kubalulekile ekunyuseni amazinga okwamkelwa kwee-EV.

Idatha evela kuphando lwe-JD Power olwenziwe kunyaka ophelileyo ityhile ukuba malunga nenye kwisihlanu imizamo yokusebenzisa iitshaja ze-EV zikawonke-wonke iphelela ekusileleni. UCampbell ucebisa ukuba ukuphucula ukuthembeka kunokubandakanya ukulungisa izibonelelo zezikhululo zokutshaja zikarhulumente ukuze kukhuthazwe ukusetyenziswa ngempumelelo kunye nokohlwaya ukunqamka kweenkonzo.

Nangona kukho imingeni, imizamo yokwandisa iziseko zokutshaja iyaqhubeka. Izicwangciso zeTesla zokunciphisa abasebenzi bayo nge-10% zibonisa imeko yemarike yangoku, ngelixa iFord neRivian zisabela ngokunciphisa amaxabiso kunye nokulungiswa kwesitokhwe. Ukongeza, iinkampani zeoyile ziyahlukahluka kwicandelo lokutshaja i-EV, zilindele ukwehla kwemfuno yeoyile ekrwada ekugqibeleni.

I-BP, nangona inciphisa imisebenzi kwicandelo layo lokutshaja ii-EV, ijolise ekwandiseni inani leendawo zokutshaja ziye ngaphezulu kwama-40,000 ngo-2025. Ngokufanayo, iShell iceba ukuphinda kane inethiwekhi yayo yokutshaja ii-EV kwihlabathi liphela ukuya ngaphezulu kwama-200,000 ngo-2030. La manyathelo abonisa ukuzibophelela okukhulayo ekusombululeni iingxaki zokutshaja kunye nokukhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwee-EV.

Imfuno yabathengi yeziseko zophuhliso zokutshaja ezibanzi nezithembekileyo ziseyeyona nto iphambili. “Ukuzibophelela kukarhulumente wobumbano ekwandiseni iziseko zophuhliso zokutshaja kubalulekile,” uCampbell uphawula. “Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile kwi-Federal Highway Administration kunye neearhente zikarhulumente ukuqinisekisa ukuba ezi zixhobo zokutshaja zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo.”

Ukuqukumbela, nangona imakethi ye-EV ijongene nemingeni enxulumene neziseko zokutshaja, imizamo eqhubekayo karhulumente kunye namacandelo abucala ibonisa ukuzibophelela ekusombululeni le miba. Ukunqoba imingeni yokutshaja kubalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwe-EV kunye nokutshintshela kwizisombululo zothutho ezizinzileyo.

Qhagamshelana nathi:

Ukuze ufumane ingcebiso eyenzelwe wena kunye nemibuzo malunga nezisombululo zethu zokutshaja, nceda unxibelelane noLesley:

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