"Ukwamkelwa kwe-EV kuthintelwe yimiceli mngeni yokutshaja"

Imarike yemoto yombane eyake yanyuka (EV) ifumana ukucotha, ngamaxabiso aphezulu kunye nobunzima bokutshaja obunegalelo ekutshintsheni. Ngokutsho kuka-Andrew Campbell, umlawuli olawulayo we-Energy Institute e-Haas, kwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eBerkeley, ukuthembeka kwetshaja okungalunganga kunciphisa ukuzithemba kwabathengi kwii-EVs. Kwiposti yebhlog, uCampbell ugxininise ukuba ukujongana neenkxalabo zokuhlawulisa kubalulekile ekonyuseni amazinga okwamkelwa kwe-EV.

Idatha evela kuphando lwe-JD Power oluqhutywe kulo nyaka uphelileyo lubonise ukuba malunga nelinye kwiinzame ezintlanu zokusebenzisa iitshaja ze-EV zoluntu ziphela ngokusilela. UCampbell ucebisa ukuba ukuphuculwa kokuthembeka kunokubandakanya uhlengahlengiso lwenkxaso-mali yesikhululo sokutshaja somanyano ukuze kukhuthazwe ukusetyenziswa ngempumelelo kunye nokohlwaya ukuphuma.

Nangona kukho imingeni, iinzame zokwandisa iziseko ezingundoqo zokuhlawulisa ziyaqhubeka. Izicwangciso zikaTesla zokunciphisa abasebenzi bayo nge-10% zibonisa iimeko zemarike zangoku, ngelixa i-Ford kunye ne-Rivian ziphendula ngokunciphisa amaxabiso kunye nokulungiswa kwempahla. Ukongeza, iinkampani zeoyile ziyahlukahlukana zibe kwicandelo lokutshaja i-EV, zilindele ukwehla kwemfuno yeoli ekrwada.

I-BP, nangona inciphisa imisebenzi kwicandelo layo lokutshaja i-EV, ijolise ekunyuseni inani leendawo zokutshaja ukuya kuthi ga kuma-40,000 ngo-2025. Ngokufanayo, abakwaShell baceba ukuphindaphinda kane uthungelwano lwabo lokutshaja lwe-EV lwehlabathi ukuya ngaphezu kwamanqaku angama-200,000 ngo-2030. La manyathelo abonisa ukuzibophelela okukhulayo ukujongana neenkxalabo zokubiza kunye nokukhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwe-EV.

Imfuno yabathengi yeziseko ezingundoqo zokurhafisa ezixhaphakileyo nezithembekileyo zihlala zingundoqo. “Ukuzibophelela kukarhulumente womanyano ekwandiseni iziseko zokutshaja kubalulekile,” utshilo uCampbell. "Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba iFederal Highway Administration kunye neearhente zikarhulumente ziqinisekise ukuba ezi tshaja zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo."

Ukuqukumbela, ngelixa imakethi ye-EV ijongene nemingeni enxulumene nokuhlawuliswa kweziseko zophuhliso, iinzame eziqhubekayo zecandelo likarhulumente nelabucala zibonisa ukuzinikela ekusombululeni le miba. Ukoyisa imiceli mngeni yokutshaja kubalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwe-EV kunye nokutshintshela kwizisombululo zothutho oluzinzileyo.

Qhagamshelana nathi:

Ngothethwano lomntu siqu kunye nemibuzo malunga nezisombululo zethu zokutshaja, nceda uqhagamshelane noLesley:

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