IMarike yeGlobal EV yokuTjaja iMarike njengoko iMfuno yeZithuthi zoMbane ikhula

Imarike yesikhululo sokutshaja iimoto zombane kwihlabathi (EV) ifumana ukukhula okungazange kubonwe ngaphambili, okuqhutywa kukwamkelwa ngokukhawuleza kweemoto zombane kunye namanyathelo karhulumente okunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Ngokwengxelo yakutshanje eyenziwe [Ifemu yoPhando], imarike kulindeleke ukuba ifikeleleI-$ XX yeebhiliyoni ngo-2030, ukukhula eI-CAGR ye-XX%ukusuka ngo-2023.

• Iinkuthazo zikaRhulumente:Amazwe afana ne-US, i-China, kunye neJamani atyala imali eninzi ekuhlawuleni iziseko zophuhliso. UMthetho wokuNcitshiswa kwamaxabiso e-US (IRA) uyawabaI-7,5 yeebhiliyoni zeedolaye-EV yokutshaja iinethiwekhi.
• Izibophelelo zomenzi wemoto:Abavelisi abakhulu beemoto, kubandakanya iTesla, Ford, kunye neVolkswagen, bandisa uthungelwano lwabo lokutshaja ukuxhasa ii-EV zabo.
• IiNjongo zokuZinza ezidolophini:Izixeko zehlabathi jikelele zigunyazisa izakhiwo ezilungele i-EV kunye neendawo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke ukuhlangabezana nokujoliswe kuko.

  Imingeni:
  Ngaphandle kokukhula,ukusasazwa okungalinganiyoizikhululo zokutshaja zihlala zingumba, iindawo ezisemaphandleni zisilele ngasemva kumaziko asezidolophini. Ukongeza,isantya sokutshaja kunye nokuhambelanaphakathi kothungelwano olwahlukeneyo lubeka imiqobo yokwamkelwa ngokubanzi.

  Iingcali zoshishino ziqikelela okoukutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kunye neetshaja ezikhawuleza kakhulu(350 kW+) iya kulawula uphuhliso lwexesha elizayo, ukunciphisa ixesha lokutshaja libe ngaphantsi kwemizuzu eli-15.

   

  Inkqubela phambili yoguquko kwitekhnoloji yokutshaja ye-EV inokuphelisa esinye sezona zithintelo ezinkulu zokwamkelwa kwemoto yombane-ixesha elide lokutshaja. Abaphandi [kwiYunivesithi/kwiNkampani] baphuhlise ainkqubo entsha yokupholisa ibhetrieyenza ukutshaja okukhawulezayo ngaphandle kokuthoba ubomi bebhetri.

  Ingaba isebenza kanjani:

  • Itekhnoloji isetyenziswaUkupholisa ulwelo oluphambilikunye ne-AI yokwandisa isantya sokutshaja.
  • Iziphumo zovavanyo zibonisa aUluhlu lweemayile ezingama-300inokufezekiswa ngobulungisaImizuzu eli-10, xa kuthelekiswa nokugalela amafutha kwinqwelo yepetroli.

  Impembelelo yoShishino:

  • Iinkampani ezifanaTesla, Electrify America, kunye ne-Ionitysele zithetha ngelayisenisi yobuchwephesha.
  • Oku kunokukhawulezisa ukushenxiswa kumafutha efosili, ngakumbi kwiilori ezithatha uhambo olude kunye nezithuthi.