I-Indiya ime njengendawo yesithathu enkulu yentengiso yeemoto kwihlabathi, urhulumente evuma ukwamkelwa kwezithuthi zombane (EVs) ngamaphulo awohlukeneyo. Ukuqinisa ukukhula kwee-EVs, ukusekwa kwezikhululo zokutshaja kubaluleke kakhulu. Eli nqaku lingena kwinkqubo yokumisela izikhululo zokutshaja ze-EV eIndiya.
Amanyathelo abalulekileyo aliqela kufuneka athathelwe ingqalelo xa kumiselwa isikhululo sokutshaja ii-EV. Uphononongo olunokwenzeka, olubandakanya imiba efana nendawo, unikezelo lombane, kunye nohlobo lwesikhululo sokutshaja, luyimfuneko ukuze kumiselwe ukwenzeka kweprojekthi.
Indawo kunye nesantya sokutshaja: Ukufikeleleka kunye nokulula zizinto eziphambili ekukhetheni indawo yezikhululo zokutshaja ze-EV. Ukusondela koohola bendlela, iindawo zorhwebo, iindawo zokuhlala, kunye neendawo ezithandwayo ngundoqo. Ukubonelela ngeemodeli ezahlukeneyo ze-EV ezineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja kubalulekile. Izikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zifanele uhola wendlela okanye ukutshaja umgama omde, ngelixa ezicothayo zilungele indawo yokuhlala okanye yorhwebo.
Ubonelelo ngoMbane kunye neMigangatho yokuTshaja: Ubukho bobonelelo lombane oluthembekileyo lubalulekile kufakelo lwezikhululo zokutshaja. Isikhululo esikhethiweyo kufuneka sihambelane noluhlu olubanzi lwee-EV kunye nemigangatho yokutshaja ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana.
Ukufumana iiMvume eziyimfuneko: Ukufumana iimvume ezivela kwabasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo, kubandakanywa iibhodi zombane zombuso, iikopoporasi zikamasipala wendawo, kunye noMphathiswa weMandla, kubalulekile. Zonke iimvume eziyimfuneko kunye neelayisensi kufuneka zikhuselwe phambi kokuba kuqaliswe ukusebenza.
Uvavanyo kunye nokuThunyelwa: Emva kokufakwa kwezixhobo, kubandakanywa indawo, imigangatho yokutshaja, kunye noomatshini, ukuvavanywa ngokucokisekileyo kunye nokugunyaziswa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanelekileyo. Oku kubandakanya ukuphonononga unikezelo lwamandla, isantya sokutshaja, kunye nokuhambelana nee-EV ezahlukeneyo.
Iintlobo kunye neMigangatho ye-EV yokuTshaja kwizitishi zaseIndiya
I-Indiya yamkela iintlobo ezintathu zezikhululo zokutshaja iimoto zombane: iNqanaba 1, iNqanaba lesi-2, kunye ne-DC Fast Charging. Izitishi zeNqanaba loku-1 zisebenzisa iivenkile eziqhelekileyo ezingama-240-volt kwaye zithatha ukuya kwiiyure ezili-12 ukuhlawula i-EV. Izitishi zeNqanaba lesi-2, ezifuna ii-380-400-volt, zihlawulisa ii-EVs kwiiyure ezine ukuya kwezintandathu. Izikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza ze-DC, ezona zikhawulezayo, zihlawulisa i-EV ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80% ngaphantsi kweyure. Iindleko zokufakela ziyahluka kuzo zonke ezi ntlobo.
Ulwakhiwo lwezitishi zokutshaja ze-EV eIndiya
Ukuseka izikhululo zokutshaja ze-EV kufuna iziseko ezingundoqo ezibalulekileyo, ezibandakanya umbane, oomatshini, kunye nezinto zobuchwepheshe. Oku kubandakanya ii-transformers, i-switchgear, i-cabling, iiyunithi zokuhambisa amandla, iinkqubo zentlawulo, uqhagamshelwano lwenethiwekhi, ukubeka iliso kude, kunye nenkxaso yabathengi. Indawo yokupaka eyaneleyo eneendawo zokungena ezingenamthungo kunye neendawo zokuphuma nazo zibalulekile.
IiNkuthazo zikaRhulumente
Ukukhawulezisa ukwamkelwa kwe-EV, urhulumente waseIndiya ubonelela ngeendlela ezininzi:
UDUMO II: Esi sikimu sibonelela ngenkuthazo yezemali kwiziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja ii-EV kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke, kubandakanywa oohola bendlela kunye neendawo zokupaka.
I-GST Exemption: Izikhululo zokutshaja ii-EV kunye nezixhobo zinandipha uxolelo kwiRhafu yeeMpahla neeNkonzo (GST), ukunciphisa iindleko zokuseta.
INkxaso-mali eyiNkunzi: Urhulumente unikezela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-25% yenkxaso-mali eyinkunzi kwizikhululo zokutshaja ii-EV kwizixeko ezikhethiweyo.
Intsebenziswano kaRhulumente namaShishini aBucala: Ukukhuthaza ii-PPPs, urhulumente uququzelela utyalo-mali lwecandelo labucala ekusekweni kweziseko zophuhliso, ngelixa ebonelela ngenkxaso yomhlaba kunye nolawulo.
Ezi nkuthazo zijolise ekunciphiseni iindleko zokumisela kunye nokukhuthaza ukusebenza kwemali kwizikhululo zokutshaja ii-EV.
Qhagamshelana nathi:
Ngothethwano lomntu siqu kunye nemibuzo malunga nezisombululo zethu zokutshaja, nceda uqhagamshelane noLesley:
I-imeyile:sale03@cngreenscience.com
Ifowuni: 0086 19158819659 (Wechat kunye neWhatsapp)
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-08-2024
