Imakethi yentengiso yombane yase-UK iyaqhubeka nokukhawulezisa - kwaye, ngaphandle kokunqongophala kwe-chip, ngokubanzi ibonisa uphawu oluncinci lokunyuka kwegiya:
I-Europe I-Oppemook yaseChina iba yeyona ntengiso inkulu ye-EVs ngexesha lobhubhane - ukwenza unyaka werekhodi yeemoto zombane.
Enye inqwelo tyhefu, iToyota, ivakalise ukuba ngu-to Chitha i- $ 13.6 yezigidigidi kwiibhetri ezi-Eva ngo-2030, kwaye uya kwandisa ngakumbi uphuhliso lwayo lweIimoto zebhetri.
Iplagi entsha ye-hybrid kunye nentengiso epheleleyo yemoto epheleleyo kwi-Great Britain yafikelela kwi-85% yentengiso yedizili ngoJuni 2021 kwaye ijongeka icwangcisiwe kwi-OVphuma ekupheleni konyaka.
Ezi moto kufuneka zihlawulwe kwenye indawo - kwaye kulapho ungena khona, kunye nesisombululo sakho se-ev.
Xa ucwangcisa uphuhliso lwakho, inokubonakala ilukhetho olulula lokuluqinisa iseti yexabiso eliphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, yiba lulumkisiwe-oku kunokukhokelela ekungapheliyo, iindleko eziya kuthi zigqithise kulondolozo lokuqala ngokwakha. Ngokukodwa, ukuhambisa amandla asemgangathweni, ukutshintsha amacandelo kunye neziseko ziphambili ekudaleni i-EVSE eSebenzayo (Izixhobo zoncedo lweemoto zombane).
Funda njengoko sibonelela ngesishwankathelo samanyathelo abalulekileyo afunekayo ukuze kuphuhliswe ngempumelelo i-EV yokuhlawula i-EV kunye nenethiwekhi. Kuso sonke esi sikhokelo, siza kuba sigubungela uphuhliso lwe-smart charger. Ukuqiqa emva koku kungafunyanwa apha.
Isikhokelo sakho esibalulekileyo kwi-DIGning i-enc yokubiza inkqubo
Iziqulatho:
Inyathelo 1. Kutheni?
Inyathelo 2: Loluphi uhlobo lwetshaja?
Inyathelo 3: Ukukhetha i-Tenty
Inyathelo 4: Ukuthatha umhlaba
Inyathelo lesi-5: I-biology yendawo ebiza
Inyathelo 6: I-ev shasa inkqubo yenkqubo
Inyathelo lesi-7: Inethiwekhi
Inyathelo 8: Ukuhamba imayile eyongezelelweyo
Ukuqukumbela
Inyathelo 1: Kutheni?
Lo ngowona mbuzo wokuqala ufuna ukuzibuza ngokwakho ngokwembono yeshishini.
Ithuba alisebenziImpumelelo ye-UALI, kunye nentengiso ye-ED evuthayo iyaqhubeka igcwalisiwe. Lo ngumbuzo wokuba abathengi abaza kucela xa bevavanya imveliso yakho, kwaye ke kubalulekile ukuba isisombululo sakho sinendawo yokuthengisa i-USP - kwaye usombulula ingxaki.
Isithuba esinyeI-e-shelf emhlophe ye-e-chager inomda, kwaye iinkqubo zokutshaja ziluphatha olubalulekileyo, ke indlela entsha ibalulekile.
Kwezinye iinkampani I-Umahluko iya kuba ngaphezulu kwendlela yabo yokuya kwintengiso kunemveliso ngokwayo.
Inyathelo 2: Loluphi uhlobo lwetshaja?
Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili ze-ev tshaja:
Indawo oya kuyo itshaja ye-AC, isetyenziselwa ukutshaja ekhaya
I-En-ROFT-INDAWO YOKUGQIBELA, I-DC chargers ye-DC yamaxesha okukhawulezayo
Ukuphuhlisa itshaja ye-ACP iphantsi kakhulu kwaye kube lula. Kwakhona, uninzi lomsebenzi owubeka kwisisombululo se-Ac uza kusebenza xa uphuhlisa isikhululo sika-DC ngokukhawuleza.
Ukongeza, uninzi lwe-EV Chargers luza kuba yi-AC ekuhambeni kwexesha - ekupheleni kuka-2019, i-11% yeetshaja zaseYurophu yayiyi-DC. Nangona kunjalo, ukhuphiswano kwicandelo le-CA lwe-AC lukhulu kakhulu.
Ukuqala, masicinge ukuba ukhethe ukuvelisa itshaja. Ezi zinokufumaneka kwiindlela zokuqhubela ii-drive zokushaja, iiofisi, ii-carpars ezinde kunye nezinye iindawo apho izithuthi ziya kusala ixesha elide kuneyure ezimbini.
Inyathelo 3: Ukukhetha i-Tenty
Uninzi lwehlabathi leziseko zophuhliso ze-ED zibandakanyeka 'kwi-gesi ukuya-emazantsi', ukuzama ukuya njengexabiso eliphantsi kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukufikelela kwimarike enkulu yasekhaya.
Ukuthenga imoto yombane- yiba yi-plug-inququ ye-hhev (phev) okanye isithuthi sombane sebhetri (i-Bev)-lutyalo-mali olubalulekileyo kuye nabani na.
Itshaja yokuhamba nesithuthi, ngelixa kungenjalo indleko ezingalindelekanga, ijongwa njengento ecekeceke 'ifanelekile. Ngenxa yesi simo sengqondo, kwaye sidityaniswe nee-chargs ezininzi ezithengiswa ngabakhi bendlu okanye abafakeli, abathengi banokuya kwinketho yexabiso eliphantsi.
Elinye icala lentengiso lijolise kubathengi bezentengiso kunye neenqwelomoya.
Iikhontrakthi zexabiso eliphezulu ziza kugxininiswa ngakumbi kwi-ongenvity kunye nomgangatho. Ezi zisombululo zorhwebo, ngakumbi ezo zokushaja esidlangalaleni, zikwafuna ukugunyaziswa kunye nokuqokelelwa kwengeniso, ezifuna i-ocpp [iProtokholi yeProper Counts] isoftware kunye nendawo ye-RFID.
Iintengiso zentengiso zilindeleke ukuba zigutyungelwe ngakumbi kunamaqabane abo asekhaya.
Kwixesha elide, ishishini lakho linokunikezela ngoluhlu, kodwa akukho mncinci fela ukuphuhlisa inkqubo epheleleyo ye-enc egcwele.
Iindlela zokuthengisa kunye nendlela yentengiso
Ukuqala ngemarike enye ekujoliswe kuyo kuya kuphucula ithuba lakho lokuphumelela.
Imakethi ye-EV Charger ikhuphisana ngokucokisekileyo ukuze ufuna ijelo lentengiso kwimakethi apho unganikezela khona ingenelo kubantu abakhuphisana nabo.
Inyathelo 4: Ukuthatha umhlaba ...
…Okanye hayi. Uninzi lwakho luphanda i-EC Chardaime iya kusetyenziswa ekuhlolweni, mhlawumbi kwimimandla emininzi.
Ngelishwa, i-EV ihlawulisa amanqaku ixesha kunye neenkcitho zinkulu kune-elektroniki yeemveliso ze-elektroniki. Imilinganiselo ye-ESSE, ukongeza ekuthobeleni okuqhelekileyo, ukwahluka lilizwe, nakwezorhwebo iibhloko ze-EU. Njengeshishini, ukuchonga imimandla yakho ekujoliswe kuyo kunye nemithetho yabo enxulumene nayo ekuqaleni kubaluleke kakhulu.
Phezu kweMigangatho yeCharserger, amazwe anemigaqo yabo yombane echaza ukuba izixhobo ze-mains ziqhagamshelwe kwigridi. E-UK yile bs7671.
Le migaqo inefuthe ngqo kuyilo oluyilo kwitshaja.
Ukhuseleko olungathathi cala
Njengenkampani yase-UK, ummiselo omnye sibonelele ngokubhekisele kweli lizwe lukhuselekile. Lo ngumcimbi wokunembambano ngokukodwa kwintengiso ye-UK yentengiso ye-UK kunye nengxaki kunye nemicimbi yezobuchwephesha ehambelana nokusetyenziswa kweentonga zomhlaba.
Ukuba ishishini lakho licwangcisa ukuthengisa kwimarike yase-UK, lo mceli mngeni woyilo kuya kufuneka woyise.
I-ev sharing inkqubo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Inyathelo lesi-5: I-biology yendawo ebiza
Kukho amacandelo amathathu omzimba kwi-EV Charger Yilo: i-cheng, i-cabling kunye ne-elektroniki.
Xa uyila le miba, khumbula ukuba ezi ziya kuba ziziqwenga ezibizayo zeziseko zophuhliso, kwaye kufuneka zihlale.
Abathengi, nokuba bangamashishini okanye babantu, baya kulindela ii-ev charger ukuba zihlale iminyaka, ngolondolozo oluncinci.
Ukuthenjwa sisitshixo.
Ukuthambisa
Uyilo oluvaliweyo yindibaniselwano yobuhle, amaxabiso kunye nezigqibo ezisebenzayo.
Ubungakanani buhluka kakhulu nenani leziseko kunye namandla etshaja. Olunye ukhetho ekufuneka lwenziwe, kunye nokuqwalaselwa, kubandakanya:
Ngaba iya kuba yibhokisi yodonga, iyunithi emileyo okanye into eyahlukileyo?
Ibizwa njani itshaja ibalulekile, ngaba kufuneka ilumkise okanye ivele?
Ngaba kuya kufuneka ukuba ibe bubungqina bodabi?
Ubungakanani? Kukho ukhuphiswano lweentengiso zokwenza ukuba itshaja encinci incinci, umzekelo.
I-IP yokulinganisa-I-Ingeress yamanzi inokutshabalalisa itshaja.
Ubuhle-ukusuka ngexabiso eliphantsi kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwi-tonity (umzekelo, iinkuni)
Ifakwe njani ityala?
Ngaba ukufakelwa kuya kuba nenqanaba lesibini, umz. Oku kwenziwe ukunciphisa umonakalo kunye nobusela kunye neendleko zomkhosi wasekhaya.
I-Cable Umnini: Inani eliphezulu le-titsheed thestoms zibangelwa ziiplagi ezonakalisiweyo okanye ezimanzi kwiiplagi ezinamachaphaza amachaphaza afanelekileyo.
Njengemveliso engaphandle, ityala liya kufuna ngokucacileyo i-IP, kwaye isithuba seentambo ezinkulu ziya kufuneka.
I-cabling
Kanye nokuthwala imijikelezo ephezulu phakathi kwemoto kunye netshaja, intambo yokutshaja nayo ikwajonga unxibelelwano phakathi kwezi zimbini.
Okwangoku kukho imigangatho yesibhozo yokunxibelelana esetyenziswayo, kwi-AC kunye ne-DC-i-DC ukusuka kwi-brand ukuya kwi-brand ukuya kwingingqi kunye nengingqi ukuya kwingingqi.
Imigangatho yekamva ingaqinisekanga, ke qiniseka ukuba ayizizo kuphela umgangatho wangoku, kodwa ukuba yeyiphi imigangatho enokwenzeka kwithuba leminyaka embalwa xa ukhetha ukuba yintoni na ekuxhaseni.
I-chargs zinokwenziwa ngentambo okanye iigesi ezingafakwanga. Okwangaphambili ilula ngokubanzi ngokubanzi, nangona kunjalo ivaliwe itshaja kuhlobo oluthile lomnxibelelanisi. Ukukhetha okungafakwanga kubaluleke ngakumbi, ukuvumela umsebenzisi ukuba abe nentambo yokutshatisa imoto, nangona kunjalo, oku kufuna indlela yokutshixa.
Ukongeza kwi-cabling yangaphandle, kuya kubakho i-cabling yangaphakathi ekufuneka inikwe ingxelo ngoyilo lomatshini, njengoko iimfuno zamandla zithetha ukuba zinokuba nzima.
I-elektroniki
Esona sisiseko siyisiseko, itshaja ye-AC ye-AC ye-ACP i-switch yombane ngonxibelelwano phakathi kwesithuthi kunye netshaja. Eyona njongo yayo kukhuseleko lombane, kunye nokukwazi ukunciphisa amandla athatyathwa imoto.
Ukucaciswa okulula okulula- njengoko kuyaziwa - kunokufumaneka kwi-openvse. IBhodi ye-Eel ye-Ael ye-Ael ye-Teverinetic yindlela enye yentengiso kule.
Elinye icandelo eliphambili elifunwa kwinqaku le-AC le-AC le-AC Smart sisilawuli sonxibelelwano, esihlala sifunyanwa njengeekhompyuter zebhodi. IBhodi yeDilesi ye-Antaray ngumzekelo woku. Ungayigqiba inkqubo yokutshaja ngezonyana kunye ne-rcds (i-AC kunye ne-DC ye-DC) yokhuseleko.
I-smart chargers yongeza unxibelelwano kwitshaja ukuvumela itshaja ukuba ijoyine inethiwekhi elawulwa lifu.
Olona hlobo lonxibelelwano lukhethwa luxhomekeke kwimeko yokugqibela yetshaja. Abanye abaphuhlisi bakhetha i-wi-fi okanye i-GSM, ngelixa bekwimigangatho ethile, imigangatho yeewindows efana ne-Rs485 okanye i-ethernet inokukhethwa.
Kunokubakho iibhodi ezongezelelweyo ukulawula ukubonisa, ukugunyazisa kunye nokunye, kuxhomekeke kwindlela inkqubo ebuhlungu.
Olu luqwalaselo olufanelekileyo xa ucwangcisa i-EV yakho ye-EV yenkqubo ye-elektroniki.
Isokisi, kudluliselwa kunye nezonkelethi ziya kuqhubeka xa zisemthethweni. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ukubalwa koyilo lwemizi-mveliso njengokufudumeza kunokuthintela ubomi. Isokisi isesichengeni ngakumbi njengoko sinokuvezwa kwizinto kunye nemijikelezo yokutsiba iya kubangela ukunxiba.
Imiba yokusingqongileyo -uRising Right Uluhlu
Ngaba i-iva yakho iya kuyilwa ukuba isetyenziswe kwiqondo lobushushu? Iindawo zeqondo lobushushu zezamaqondo obushushu zezamaqondo obushushu kwezorhwebo zilinganiswe kwi-0-70 c, lixa kuluhlu lwamanzi amaqondo obushishino angama-40 ukuya +85.
Yibaluleke oku kwangoko kuphuhliso lwakho.
Inyathelo 6: I-ev shasa inkqubo yenkqubo
Ibhloko yesoftware yokuphuhlisa ifuna ukuthobela imigangatho emininzi, kwaye inokuba lelona candelo lisebenzisa ixesha lokuchitha ixesha leprojekthi.
Imakethi yeemoto zombane isemncinci, ithethe, kwaye ke ngoko imigangatho emininzi kunye nemigaqo isatshintsha kwaye ihlaziywe. Inkqubo yakho yokutshaja kufuneka ibe nenkqubo yokuhlaziya enokuthenjwa ukuze ikwazi ukujamelana nayo, njengoko ingenakuthelekiswa nanto ukuqikelela lonke utshintsho oluza kubakho.
Ukuba ucwangcisa uthungelwano lwalo naliphi na ilizwe, oku kuya kufuneka kwenziwe nge-OTA (ngaphezulu kohlaziyo). Oku kuza nemiceli mingeni eyongezelelweyo yokhuseleko- Ukwanda kwenkxalabo yokunyanzelwa kwenkqubo ye-eC shaja.
Iibhloko zeSoftware ye-EV
I-firmware
Isoftware efakwe efakwe ilawula oomatshini bakarhulumente eguqula itshaja ihamba kwaye icime.
IEC 61851
Owona mgaqo ubalulekileyo wonxibelelwano osetyenziswe kuhlobo loku-1 kunye neenkqubo ze-AC ezitshaja phakathi kwetshaja kunye nemoto. Olu lwazi lutshintshiwe apha lubandakanya xa kuqalisa ukutshaja, bayayeka kwaye i-Khwela ihamba ngemoto.
I-ocpp
Lo ngumgangatho wehlabathi yonxibelelwano lwetshaja nge-ofisi engasemva, eyenziwe yi-chair quariance (o). Ushicilelo lwakutshanje yi-2.0.1, kodwa i-Smasic Shecmasing Shed inokufezekiswa nge-OCPP 1.6.
Uvavanyo lwe-OCPP unokwenziwa njengenkonzo yi-oca okanye kwi-oca pludfdis, eyenzeka amaxesha ama-2-3 ngonyaka, kwaye ikwenze ukuba uvavanye inkqubo yakho ye-ofisi kunye ne-OCPP.
Inkcazo ye-OCP ifuna kwaye inyanzelise iimpawu ezinokufunyanwa kwetshaja ezisisiseko ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokhuseleko kunye nokubhuka. Kuya kufuneka ukhethe inqanaba le-OCPP oyifunayo, ecaleni kweenxalenye zemigangatho oyifunayo ukuze uyixhase isicelo sakho.
Ujongano lwewebhu kunye neApp
Uqwalaselo lweChagger kunye nobhaliso lokuqala kuya kufuneka kuqhutywa, umphathi wenethiwekhi kunye nefakelo. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza le nto, kodwa i-intanethi okanye i-APP ixhaphakile.
Ukuxhasa i-sims
Ukuba usebenzisa imodyuli ye-GSM, kuya kufuneka uqwalasele iJografi yeNgeniso yeMveliso njengoko imigangatho ye-GSM iyahluka phakathi kwemigangatho kwaye i-3G) ilungele abatsha-njenge I-LTE-Catm.
Izivumelwano zeSIM nazo zikwafuna ukulawula ukuze inkcitho yabo igqunywe ngaphandle kokwenza umthengi. Kwakhona, kwiintshululelo ze-SIM, kuya kufuneka uthathe i-geography.
Ukubonelela ngetshaja yakho
Ukuhanjiswa kwetshaja yinxalenye enkulu yomzamo weSoftware, ngakumbi ukuba itshaja ayixhasi uqhagamshelo lwe-GSM kwaye kufuneka iqhagamshele kwinethiwekhi yengingqi. Yenziwa njani le nto inokwenza umahluko omkhulu kumava abathengi.
Qaphela ukuba umthengi unokuba ngumthengi ophelileyo okanye isifakelo sobuchwephesha, kuxhomekeka kwimakethi ekujoliswe kuyo. Kwimarike yabathengi, itshaja kufuneka ibe lula ukunamathela kwinethiwekhi yonxibelelwano kwaye ijonge, umzekelo, ukusuka kwi-App.
Ukhuseleko-Ngawaphi amanqanaba oceba ngetshaja yakho?
Ukhuseleko sisihloko esishushu silandela i-IOI ye-IOI ye-IOI ye-IOI ye-IOI ye-IOO ihlasela kwaye sikhona zonke izizathu zokucinga ukuba iinethiwekhi zonxibelelwano ziya kuba ziithagethi zohlaselo olufanayo olunikezwe. Umgangatho uza kwahluka kwiJografi yoFakelo.
Inyathelo 6: Isoftware
Phantse zonke iitshaja ze-smart zikhona njengenxalenye yenethiwekhi. Imizekelo embalwa ibandakanya i-ecotricity kunye ne-BP Pulse. Ezi chargers zonke zidityaniswe kwiNkqubo yokuLawula isikhululo (CSMS), okanye iofisi engasemva.
Njengomvelisi otshajayo, unokukhetha ukuphuhlisa isisombululo sakho se-ofisi, okanye uhlawule umrhumo welayisensi yesisombululo somntu wesithathu. I-Teverinetic idibene nesaascharge; eminye imizekelo ibandakanya i-allego kwaye ine.to.
I-CSMS ivumela:
Intengiso yamanqaku entlawulo
Ukulinganisa-ukulayisha i-chargers kwindawo ekufutshane
Ukulawulwa kokude kwetshaja, usebenzisa usetyenziso lomzekelo
Ukusebenzisana phakathi kweenethiwekhi
Ukubeka iliso kwimeko yesondlo
Kukho iindlela ezizezinye-ezinjengeenethiwekhi ezilawulwa ekuhlaleni - ezinokuthi zilungele ukutshaja zabucala zokuhlawula, umzekelo.
Ezinye iimeko apho ulawulo lwasekhaya ziya kuba luncedo zibandakanya iindawo ezinomqondiso ombi, kunye neenethiwekhi apho umthwalo ophathwayo ngumthwalo ophambili yinto ephambili - umzekelo, apho umnikazisi, apho amandla anokuthenjwa.
Ngaphakathi komxholo wezixhobo zethu, umlawuli wonxibelelwano unokufumana i-OCPP, kwaye kamva xa sivavanya ukushabhisa i-DC, i-ISO 15118 ngokunjalo. Ke ngoko, imfuneko yesixhobo esiphambili seBhodi yoNxibelelwano yi-microcontroller yi-microcontrorroller ekwaziyo ukuphatha i-ocpp kunye namanye amathala eencwadi esoftware.
Inyathelo 8: Ukuhamba imayile eyongezelelweyo
Itekhnoloji eyongezelelweyo eyongezelelweyo yokongeza kwisisombululo sakho sokutshaja.
Sisigaba nje
Uninzi lweendawo zokuhlawula ngoku zisebenzisa amandla enqanaba elinye lesigaba sokutshaja; Nangona kunjalo, iinkqubo zokutshaja zisebenzisa amandla ama-3 amandla okukhulisa amaxabiso okubiza. Umzekelo, iRenault Soe inokuhlawuliswa kwi-22kw endaweni ye-7.4kw xa usebenzisa isigaba se-3.
Iimpembelelo
Le moto ihamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye inokufezekiswa ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-CA ye-CA ye-CC, ethi-kwezinye iimeko - iya kuyiphucula imfuno ye-DC Chargers.
Phawula
Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye nolawulo lwegridi ziyingxaki: Uninzi lweendawo zokuhlala zasekhaya azinakho ukufikelela kumandla enqanaba lesithathu okanye i-bandwidth yale nqanaba lokutshaja. I-3-Diacuccuritors zenqanaba le-3 kunye nodluliselo ziya kufuneka zidityaniswe kuyilo lolawulo oluhlawulelwayo.
Kufuphi kuphela izithuthi ezixhasa ukutshaja kwesigaba senqanaba le-3, kodwa oku kusekwe ukuphuculwa kweemodeli zemoto ngakumbi.
Ngamandla amakhulu kuza uxanduva olukhulu; Kukho imigaqo eyongezelelweyo malunga nendlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo izigaba, umzekelo, ngokujikeleza kwesigaba imfuneko kwi-Norway. Njengalo lonke ukuthotyelwa, le migaqo iyahluka kwingingqi.
Imguno yesantya
Ixesha lokujongana nendlovu kwigumbi ... kwaye uthethe nge-DC.
Ngaphakathi kwendawo ye-DC ye-DC, kakhulu iyafana neqabane lakhe le-AC; Nangona kunjalo, ivolthi kwaye okwangoku iphezulu, iqala malunga ne-50kw.
Xa shaja ngendawo ethengiweyo ye-AC, i-Custorler ihlala inxibelelana ne-inverter efumaneka kwimoto eguqula amandla e-DC amandla e-DC ukuze ahlawule ibhetri. Eli ntsholongwane linokuphatha kuphela okwangoku, kutheni i-AC icothisile kune-DC.
Nge-chargers ye-DC, le ntsholongwane ikwitshaja endaweni yoko, ukulayisha inxalenye ebiza kakhulu kwaye inzima yenxalenye yenkcitho yenkcitho iyonke, kwipavumente.
Imigangatho yonxibelelwano nayo yahlukile.
Iindidi zomnxibelelanisi
Ngendlela efanayo neenkqubo ze-CHASECS ezinodidi lwe-1 J1772, uhlobo lwe-2 kunye neenkqubo zokubiza iindleko ze-DCChademo, Ccs kunye TSLA.
Iminyaka yakutshanje ibonileChademoUkuhla kwe-CCS, esele yamkelwe ngoku iNtshona yeNtshona. Nangona kunjalo,ChademoSele yenze umanyano ne-China, intengiso enkulu e-ED emhlabeni, naseSouth Korea ibonakala inyanzelekile ukuba ijoyine.
Oku kukusebenzisana kuphuhliso lweChademo3.0 Kwaye i-chaoji eqhelekileyo yaseTshayina, enokwazi ukubiza ngamandla amakhulu kune-500KW, kwaye ibuyela umva ihambelana neChademo, i-CCS, kunye ne-GB / T iMigangatho ye-GB / T.
ChademoIngasena kuphela komgangatho wokuhlawula i-DC ukuba ifakwe amandla e-bi-bi-bial ye-v2G (kwi-ridid-to-to-gridi). Kwaye e-UK, i-V2G inokwenzeka ukuba izuze udumo ngenxa yomdla ohlaziyiweyo nge-ORGEM, uMlawuli weZakhono se-UK.
Njengomphungalo we-ev tshaja, oku kwenza ukuba kube nzima ngakumbi ukuthatha isigqibo sokuba zeziphi iiprothokholi zokuxhasa.
IChademoIProtocol inxibelelana nge-interface ngemoto ukulawula ukhuseleko kwaye idlulise iiparamitha zebhetri.
Isinxibelelanisi se-CCS senziwe ngohlobo olunye okanye isinxibelelanisi se-2 kunye noqhagamshelo lwe-DC olungaphezulu. Ke ngoko, unxibelelwano olusisiseko lwenziwe ngokwe-IEC 61851. Unxibelelwano oluphezulu lwenqanaba lwenziwa kunxibelelwano olongezelelekileyo, usebenzisa i-DINTE / IEC 15118. I-ISO 15118. I-SO 15118. ngokuzenzekelayo, ngaphandle kokunxibelelana komqhubi.
Ezi ziibhloko zesoftware eziza kubakho kunye ne-OCPP kunye neC 16851 enefuthe lomsebenzi owongezelelweyo we-DC Chargers, kwaye oku kudityaniswa kwexabiso le-BOM ephantsi kubonakaliswa kwi £ I-30,000, endaweni ye-500 yeedola ngetshaja ye-AC.
Ihlaziyiwe yonke indlela
Kwikamva elingapheliyo-elingangomntu, ngakumbi kwaye ngaphezulu komhlaba kuya kuxhaswa ngemithombo ehlaziyiweyo.
Ngokukodwa, ezinye i-EV ibiza iinethiwekhi zinamandla ngokuyinxenye izisombululo zabo zisebenzisa i-SORR yeSolar PV. Iya kwandisa imakethi yakho enokubakho ukuba isisombululo sakho sizinikelwe ukusebenzisa amandla elanga kunye neminye imithombo ehlaziyiweyo. Oku kuyakufuna, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukuba ne-algorithms enamandla okucombulula imithwalo yokuphendula imeko yokufumana amandla ngamandla elanga.
Ukuqesha amandla endawo
Ukudityaniswa nesibonelelo selanga kukusebenza kwe-EV Charger ukuba isebenze usebenzisa amandla e-ekuhlaleni, ilanga okanye ngenye indlela. Inqaku letyala lingenzelwe ukuba liqonde imithombo yamandla eyahlukeneyo kwaye ilungelelaniswe ngokuchaseneyo ukuze isebenze ngexabiso kunye nokuthembeka.
Ukuqukumbela
Ngokwanda kokwenziwa kwamanyathelo ukulwa notshintsho lwemozulu kwihlabathi liphela, kucacile izithuthi zombane kunye neenkqubo zothutho ze-greeneres likamva.
Nangona kunjalo, imincili kumathuba anikezwe yimakethi eguqukayo, ekhawulezayo ye-e-hamba ngokukhawuleza kufuneka ivuthane nendlela enesidima, yophuhliso kunye nokuhanjiswa kwesisombululo sakho se-ev.
Sinethemba lokuba uyakufumana esi sikhokelo siluncedo ekukunikeni ukuqonda kwezinye zezinto ezinzima zokudala i-iva yakho.
Nokuba uyasebenza neqela lakho lophuhliso okanye i-enci shaja ngokufundisisa ngokweengcali, ukuba nemakethi ecacileyo ye-USP, kunye nokubaphathelele kwiprojekthi yakho kunye nokulawulwa kwemveliso, kuya kukunika isiseko esikhulu sendlela yokuphumelela.
Ngaba ufuna i-EC Charcy Sydys yesoftware, izixhobo zekhompyutha, ukubonisana, okanye ukuphuculwa koyilo?
Ukuphunyezwa kwenkqubo ye-OCPP kwi-EV yakho yokuCenga!
Ukuba uyi-ev jarger okanye ishishini elijonge ukumilisela iprotocol ye-OCPP kwiziseko zakho zokuhlawula, funda eli nqaku ukuze ufumane ukhokelo ngeendlela ezininzi eziqwalaselwayo.
IProtokholi ye-Proper Proper (i-OCPP) ngumgangatho osemthethweni owaziwayo nowamkelayo owenziwayo ngokubanzi owazichazayo unxibelelwano phakathi kwezixhobo zoncedo lwezithuthi zombane (i-IVSE) kunye neNkqubo yokuLawulwa kweSitimela (CSMS).
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ezona ndlela zibalaseleyo zokuphumeza i-OCPP kwi-eve yakho yokuhlawula iziseko zophuhliso kunye nendlela eyoyisa ngayo imiceli mngeni.
Isiqulatho
Izibonelelo zokuphumeza iprotocol ye-OCPP kwi-EV yakho e-ev
Ukuphunyezwa kokusetyenziswa kwe-OCP
Ukoyisa Imiceli mngeni
Ngokuzithandela
Ngaba ufuna inkxaso yezobugcisa kumiliselo lwakho lwe-OCPP?
Izibonelelo zokuphumeza iprotocol ye-OCPP kwi-EV yakho e-ev
I-OCPP ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi zenkqubo yakho ye-ev yokuhlawula, kubandakanya:
Ukusebenzisana kunye nokuhambelana: I-OCPP iqinisekisa ukusebenzisana kunye nokuhambelana phakathi kwe-eva kunye ne-csms kubavelisi abahlukeneyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba abasebenzisi bakhululekile ukuba bahambe phakathi kweenkonzo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlawula ngaphandle kokubuyisela itshaja yazo.
Unxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo nolufihliweyo:
Ukubeka iliso kude nolawulo: I-OCPP isebenza ngeliso nokulawula izikhululo zokuhlawula, ukuvumela abaqhubi beendawo zokuhlawula ukulawula nokubeka iliso kwiziseko zabo zokuhlawula
Ukutshintshwa kwedatha yexesha lokwenyani kunye nokubekwa kweliso: I-OCPPP yedatha yedatha kunye nokubeka iliso kwiNkqubo yokuHamba, ukuvumela abaThengi beNkqubo yokuHamba (i-DSOS) ukulandela ukuhambisa izixhobo zengingqi ngokuhlengahlengisa amagqabi aphumayo ngamaxesha aphumileyo.
Ukoyisa Imiceli mngeni
Ngelixa ukumiliselwa kwe-OCPP kunika izibonelelo ezininzi, kunokuphuma nemiceli mngeni. Ezinye iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:
Imiba yokuhambelana kwesixhobo: Omnye wemiceli mngeni ephambili xa kumiliselwe i-OCPP kukuhambelana kwesixhobo. Ayizizo zonke izixhobo ze-eva kunye nee-csms ziyi-100%I-OCPP-iyahambelana, kwaye oku kunokubangela iingxaki ebaleni.
Isoftware isoftware: NokubaI-OCPP-iyahambelanaIzixhobo, kunokubakho i-bugs yesoftware okanye imiba enokuthi ichaphazele i-iva okanye i-CSMS, iphazamisa unxibelelwano okanye ulawulo.
Imiba yoqwalaselo: I-OCPP ngumgaqo ongumgaqo onzima ofuna ukucwangciswa ngokuchanekileyo ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Iingxaki zinokuvela ukuba izixhobo aziqwalaselwa ngokufanelekileyo okanye ukuba kukho ukungalunganga kokusetyenziswa kwe-OCPP.
Ngokusebenzisana nenkampani efana neNqwelogrinetic, ungaboyisa le miceli mngeni kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ukuphunyezwa kwe-OCP yakho kukhuselekile, ngokufanelekileyo, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
Iqela lenjineli ye-invezi le-Nxibelelwano kunye neengcali zezobuchwephesha zinokukunceda uyila, sebenzisa, kwaye ugcine iI-OCPP-iyahambelanaI-EV inyanzelisa iziseko zophuhliso ezihlangabezana nezidingo zakho kwaye zidlula izinto ozilindeleyo.
Ukuphunyezwa kokusetyenziswa kwe-OCP
Xa kumiliselwe i-OCPP kwi-eve yakho yokuhlawula, landela la manyathelo afanelekileyo okusebenza:
KhethaI-OCPP-iyahambelanaI-APLEs: Xa ukhetha i-EPEs (izixhobo zokuBonelela ngoMsebenzi), kubalulekile ukukhetha izixhobo ezinobuncinci be-OCP 2 okanye iNkxaso yeNkxaso-mali yokuqinisekisa ukusebenzisana kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokhuseleko olunikelwa ngumgangatho.
I-VIDE Izinketho: I-OCPPPPP ivumela ukwenziwa kolawulo kunye nocingo kuvunyelwe. Kungcono ukukhetha i-esse enemali efanelekileyo yeseto kunye nengxelo yokuxhasa uxilongo olude nolawulo lwendawo yakho yokufaka.
Jonga imigaqo yelizwe lakho: Kubalulekile ukukhangela ukwanelisa nayiphi na imigaqo kunye nemigaqo yelizwe iya kusebenza. Umzekelo, i-UK ifuna imiGaqo yeCharger kwi-tshaja ukuba ifumaneke, njenge Ukulibaziseka okungahleliwe ukuqala itshaja. Ukuba i-eva ayixhasi mpawu zikhethekileyo zelizwe, itshaja ayihambelani.
Khetha i-CSMS efanelekileyo: Kukho inani le-CSMSS ethengisa inkxaso ye-OCP-1.6j ngoKhuseleko enikwe amandla. Nangona kunjalo, oku kubandakanya kuphela unxibelelwano, kwaye i-CSMS kufuneka igubungele ezinye izinto ezininzi zokubaleka nokulawula uthungelwano lwe-charger (umzekelo, ukubiza). Ke ngoko, qiniseka ukuba ukhetha i-CSMS ehlangabezana neemfuno zakho ezithile.
Ukuvavanywa kokuhlala kwi-CSMS kunye ne-ECSSE, uvavanyo lokuhambahamba unokuqalisa, kwaye i-eva idlula "kwi-EVICHY" kwi-CSMS, eya kuthi ivavanye ii-CHACP kusetyenziswa i-CSPP. Kukho izixhobo ezizimeleyo ezikhoyo zokunceda ekuchongeni imicimbi ukuba iyavela.
Ukubeka iliso kunye nolondolozo: Nje ukuba i-OCP yakho ye-OCPP iphakame kwaye isebenza, kubalulekile ukubeka iliso kwaye isebenze kakuhle. Ukulungiswa rhoqo kunye nohlaziyo kuya kunika iziseko zakho zezona thuba lifanelekileyo ukuze lihlale likhuselekile kwaye lisebenze ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngokuzithandela
Iprotocol ye-OCP ngumgangatho weProtocol eHlaziyiweyo kwihlabathi ezisetyenzisiweyo kwi-EV yokulawula ishishini.
Ukuphumeza i-OCPP kuqinisekisa ukusebenzisana kunye nokuhambelana phakathi kwe-eva kunye ne-CSMS kubavelisi abahlukeneyo, ukunika ingxelo ekhuselekileyo nenenjongo yedatha kunye nokubekwa kweliso kwenkqubo yokuqhuba.
Iindlela ezilungileyo zokuphumeza i-OCPP zibandakanya ukukhethaI-OCPP-iyahambelanaI-APLS, ukukhetha i-CSMS ehambelana, ukufaka kunye nokumisela i-OCPP, uvavanyo kunye nokuqinisekisa, nokubeka iliso kunye nokugcinwa.
Imiceli mngeni ngexesha lokuphunyezwa ibandakanya imiba yokuhambelana kwesixhobo, isoftware yesoftware, kunye nemicimbi yomiselo.
Ngaba ufuna inkxaso yezobugcisa kumiliselo lwakho lwe-OCPP?
Ukuba uyi-ev jargermer umenzi ujonge ukusebenzisa i-OCPP kwiziseko zakho zokuhlawula, nxibelelana neqela le-wintic.
Iinjineli zethu ezinamava kunye neengcali zezobuchwephesha zinokukunceda uyila, sebenzisa, kwaye ugcine iI-OCPP-iyahambelanaI-EV inyanzelisa iziseko zophuhliso ezihlangabezana neemfuno zakho.
Vumela iDiveyineticcence ukukunceda ukuba wakhe ikamva elizinzileyo kunye ne-EV lokuhlawula iziseko zophuhliso ezikhuselekileyo, ezifanelekileyo, kwayeI-OCPP-iyahambelana.
I-Sichuan Green Science kunye neTekhnoloji Co., Ltd.
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IXESHA LOKUQALA: FEB-03-2024
