Ngaba kungcono ukutshaja nge-AC okanye i-DC?

Ukukhetha phakathi kokutshaja kwe-AC (Alternating Current) kunye ne-DC (Direct Current) kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwiimfuno zakho ezithile, indlela ophila ngayo, kunye neziseko zokutshaja. Zombini ezi ndlela zinezibonelelo kunye nemida yazo, nto leyo eyenza kube yimfuneko ukuqonda umahluko ukuze wenze isigqibo esinolwazi.

Ukuqonda ukutshaja kwe-AC kunye ne-DC

Ukutshaja kwe-AC

Ukutshaja kwe-AC kubandakanya ukudlulisela umbane otshintshanayo ukusuka kumthombo wamandla ukuya kwitshaja ekwinqwelo yombane, emva koko uyiguqule ibe ngumbane othe ngqo ukuze itshaje ibhetri. Oku kwenziwa kusetyenziswa i-itshaja ye-EV yokuhlala, njenge-popularIitshaja ze-Zappi EVokanye ezinye izintoiitshaja zeemoto zombane zasekhayaEzi tshaja zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukutshaja ebusuku ngenxa yesantya sazo esicothayo kodwa zisebenza kakuhle kakhulu.

Iingenelo zokutshaja i-AC:

• Isebenza kakuhle emalini:Ukufakelwa kweiitshaja zasekhaya zeemoto zombane, njengeiitshaja zebhokisi yodonga ezingama-22kW, ngokubanzi ibiza kancinci.
• Kulula:Ilungele ukutshaja rhoqo ebusuku ekhaya.
• Isebenziseka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:Iyahambelana nezindlu ezininzi ezixhotyiswe ngeitshaja yemoto yeplagi eqhelekileyookanye isikhululo sokutshaja se-AC esizinikeleyo.

Ukutshaja okukhawulezayo kwe-DC

Ukutshaja kwe-DC kuhambisa ngqo umbane kwibhetri yesithuthi, kuthintela imfuneko yokuguqulwa kwebhetri.Iitshaja ezikhawulezayo zeDCzihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke okanye zorhwebo.

Iingenelo zokutshaja nge-DC:

• Isantya:Ifanelekile ekutshajweni ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi xa uhamba uhambo olude.
• Ukukhula kwezorhwebo:Ifanelekile kwiukufakwa kwetshaja ye-EV yorhwebo, ukujongana neemfuno zamashishini kunye nemisebenzi yeenqwelo-mafutha.

Nangona kunjalo, iitshaja zeDC ezikhawulezayo zibiza kakhulu ukuzifaka nokuzilungisa xa kuthelekiswa neendlela ze-AC zokuhlala. Ezi yunithi zinamandla aphezulu, ezifanaIitshaja ze-EVSE DC, zifumaneka kakhulu kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke nakwiindlela ezinkulu.

Ukukhetha Indlela Efanelekileyo Yokutshaja

1. Iimfuno zokutshaja ekhaya
   • Ukuba ubeka phambili ukulula kunye nokonga iindleko,itshaja yasekhaya yeemoto zombanelolona khetho lungcono. Izixhobo ezifanaIitshaja ze-Zappi EV or Iitshaja zeWallbox ezingama-22kWzilungele iindawo zokuhlala kwaye zanele ukuhamba ngeenyawo imihla ngemihla.
   • Kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo,iitshaja zeemoto eziphathwayo zeemoto zombane or iitshaja ze-EV eziphathwayo ezingxamisekileyoukubonelela ngokuguquguquka kunye nokuhambahamba.
2. Iimfuneko Zokuhamba
   • Kwabo bahamba rhoqo okanye abo bafuna ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza,Iitshaja ezikhawulezayo zeDCziluncedo ngakumbi. Izikhululo zikawonke-wonke okanyeukufakwa kwetshaja ye-EV yorhwebozezona zinto zibalulekileyo zale nethiwekhi yokutshaja.
3. Izicelo zeShishini
   • Amashishini kunye nabaqhubi bokutshaja ii-EV badla ngokuxhomekeka kwizisombululo ze-DC ukuze baseke indlela esebenzayoImodeli yeshishini letshaja ye-EVEzi seti ziquka ubudlelwane be-OEM kwiIitshaja ze-OEM EVkunye neziseko zophuhliso zeDC ezinokwandiswa.

Ukudibanisa ukutshaja kwe-AC kunye ne-DC

Ukuze isebenze kakuhle, uninzi lwabanini be-EV basebenzisa zombini ezi ntlobo zokutshaja:

• Sebenzisaiitshaja ze-EV zokuhlala or iitshaja zeemoto ezifakelweyokwiimfuno zemihla ngemihla.
• SebenzisaIitshaja ezikhawulezayo zeDCngexesha lohambo olude okanye xa kufuneka utshaje ngokukhawuleza.

Isiphelo

Akukho mpendulo ifanelekileyo kubo bonke yokuba ukutshaja kwe-AC okanye i-DC kungcono na. Kubasebenzisi abaninzi, indibaniselwano yokutshaja kwe-AC ekhaya kunye nokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC ngamanye amaxesha endleleni kunika ibhalansi engcono kakhulu yokulula, iindleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Vavanya imikhwa yakho yokuqhuba, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kunye nokufumaneka kweziseko zokutshaja ukuze ukhethe isisombululo esifanelekileyo kwisithuthi sakho sombane.