Ukuthandwa kweemoto zombane (EVs) eLaos ziye zafumana ukukhula okuphawulekayo kwi-2023, kunye ne-4,631 EVs epheleleyo ethengisiweyo, kubandakanywa iimoto ze-2,592 kunye nezithuthuthu ze-2,039. Oku kunyuka kokwamkelwa kwe-EV kubonisa ukuzibophelela kwelizwe ekwamkeleni uthutho oluzinzileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukuthembela kwalo kumafutha efosili.
Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa imfuno ye-EVs iphakama, iLaos ngoku ijongene nomngeni ngokubhekiselele kwiziseko eziyimfuneko zokuxhasa olu tshintsho. Okwangoku, ilizwe linezikhululo zokutshaja ezingama-41 kuphela, uninzi lwazo zikwiVientiane Capital. Oku kunqongophala kweziseko ezingundoqo zokuhlawulisa kubeka umqobo ekwamkelweni okubanzi kwee-EVs kwilizwe liphela.
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, amazwe angabamelwane afana neThailand enze inkqubela phambili emangalisayo ekusekeni uthungelwano olubanzi lweendawo zokutshaja, eziqhayisa ngezikhululo zokutshaja ezingama-2,222 kunye neeyunithi zokutshaja ezingaphezulu kwe-8,700 ukusuka ngoSeptemba 2023. Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kophuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo, uMphathiswa wezaMandla kunye neMigodi. eLaos isebenzisana ngokusebenzayo kunye namacandelo afanelekileyo ukuseka imimiselo yerhafu, imigangatho yobugcisa yee-EVs, kunye nokulawulwa kwezikhululo zokutshaja izithuthi.
Ukuxhasa imarike ye-EV ekhulayo, urhulumente waseLao uphumeze imigaqo-nkqubo ejolise ekukhuthazeni ukwamkelwa kwe-EV. Kwi-2022, owayenguNdunankulu u-Phankham Viphavanh wazisa umgaqo-nkqubo owawususa imida yokungeniswa kwezithuthi zombane ezidibana nomgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe, ukhuseleko, inkonzo emva kokuthengisa, ukugcinwa, kunye nemigangatho yokulawula inkunkuma. Lo mgaqo-nkqubo awukhuthazi nje ukungeniswa kwee-EV ezikumgangatho ophezulu kodwa uququzelela ukukhula kweemarike ze-EV zasekhaya.
Ngaphaya koko, umgaqo-nkqubo unikezela nge-30 yepesenti yokunciphisa irhafu yendlela yonyaka yee-EVs xa kuthelekiswa noogxa babo bepetroli abanamandla enjini alinganayo. Ukongeza, ii-EVs zinikwa indawo yokupaka ephambili kwizikhululo zokutshaja nakwezinye iindawo zokupaka zikawonke-wonke, zikhuthaza ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwazo. La manyathelo ayinxalenye yamalinge karhulumente okukhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwe-EV kunye nokunciphisa umthwalo wezezimali onxulumene nokuthengwa kwepetroleum kumazwe angaphandle.
Enye inkalo ebalulekileyo yenguqu ye-EV kulawulo lweebhetri eziphelelwe lixesha. I-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezoShishino noRhwebo, ngentsebenziswano necandelo lemithombo yendalo kunye nendalo esingqongileyo, baphuhlisa amaqhinga okujongana nalo mba. Iibhetri ze-EV zifuna ukutshintshwa qho emva kweminyaka esixhenxe ukuya kwelishumi kwiimoto ezincinci kunye neminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemine kwii-EV ezinkulu ezifana neebhasi okanye iiveni. Ulawulo olululo lwezi bhetri lubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kokusingqongileyo.
Nangona imakethi ye-EV yaseLaos ngoku incinci xa ithelekiswa namazwe angabamelwane anjengeThailand neVietnam, urhulumente uqhuba ngokuqhubekayo ukwamkelwa kwe-EV. Ukusebenzisa amandla abalulekileyo elizwe okuvelisa umbane ngokusebenzisa imithombo ehlaziyiweyo, iLaos ijolise ekunyuseni ukusetyenziswa kwee-EVs ubuncinane kwi-1 ekhulwini yezithuthi zizonke ngo-2025, ezibandakanya iimoto, iibhasi kunye nezithuthuthu.
Ukuzibophelela kwelizwe kuthutho oluzinzileyo luhambelana nombono walo wekamva eliluhlaza nelisebenza ngamandla. Ngokwamkela ii-EVs kunye nokuxhaswa kwemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo, iLaos izama ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwayo kumafutha e-fossil, ukunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo, kunye negalelo kwindawo ecocekileyo nezinzileyo.
Ukuqukumbela, njengoko iLaos ikhawulezisa ukukhula kwayo kwimarike ye-EV, iinjongo zikarhulumente ezinokuvuselelwa kwamandla kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo ecwangcisiweyo ibalulekile ekuqhubeni inguqu ukuya kwicandelo lezothutho elizinzileyo. Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lweziseko ezingundoqo zokuhlawula kunye namanyathelo axhasayo, iLaos ikulungele ukwenza inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kuhambo lwayo oluya kwikamva eliluhlaza nelicocekileyo elixhaswe zizithuthi zombane.
Lesley
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19158819659
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-27-2024
