Isibhamu esitsha sokutshaja amandla sahlulwe saba yi-DC gun kunye ne-AC gun, isibhamu se-DC sinombane ophezulu, sinamandla aphezulu okutshaja, sihlala sixhotyiswe ngeenqwaba zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwisikhululo sokutshaja.isiseko sokutshaja se-ev, ikhaya lidla ngokuba yi-AC charging gun, okanye i-portable charging gun.
1, umpu wokutshaja we-AC (itshaja ye-AC)
Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambiliizikhululo zokutshaja iimoto zikawonke-wonke: uhlobo1, uhlobo2 kunye ne-GB/T, ezihambelana ne-American Standard, i-European Standard kunye ne-National Standard. I-Tesla ine-interface yayo yokutshaja esemgangathweni (i-North American Charging Standard NACS).
(1) Uhlobo1: I-interface ye-SAE J1772, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-J-plug
Ngokwenyani, i-US kunye namazwe anobudlelwane obusondeleyo ne-US (umz. iJapan, iSouth Korea, njl.njl.) asebenzisa izibhamu zokutshaja ze-Type1 American Standard, kuquka ii-AC charging posts kunye nezibhamu zokutshaja eziphathwayo eziza nemoto.
Uhlobo1 lubonelela ikakhulu ngee-voltage ezimbini zokutshaja, i-120V (Level1) kunye ne-240V (Level2).
(2) Uhlobo 2: I-IEC 62196 Interface
Uhlobo lwesibini luyimigangatho yojongano lwezithuthi zombane eYurophu, i-voltage elinganisiweyo ngokubanzi yi-230V, jonga umfanekiso kwaye umgangatho wesizwe ufana kancinci nomgangatho waseYurophu ufana nomfanekiso welanga, inxalenye emnyama igrunjwe ngaphandle, kwaye ichasene nomgangatho wesizwe.
(3) GB/T: Ujongano olusemgangathweni lwesizwe lwe-GB/T20234
Ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2016, iTshayina ithi logama nje indlela yokutshaja yezithuthi ezintsha zamandla eziveliswa eTshayina kufuneka ihambelane nomgangatho wesizwe we-GB/T20234, i-voltage enikezelwa yi-AC charger gun yesizwe ngokubanzi yi-220V.
2, DC umpu wokutshaja
Iimbumbulu zokutshaja zeDC ngokubanzi zihambelana neembumbulu zokutshaja ze-AC, ummandla ngamnye unemigangatho yawo, ngaphandle kweJapan, apho umgangatho we-DC charging gun yiCHAdeMO.
Uhlobo lwe-American Standard1 luhambelana ne-CCS1, ikakhulu longeza imingxuma emibini yokutshaja yamandla aphezulu ezantsi.
Uhlobo lwesibini olusemgangathweni lwaseYurophu luhambelana neCCS2, kwaye umgangatho wesizwe yiGB/T.
I-voltage elinganisiweyo yeInqwaba yokutshaja yeDCidla ngokuba ngaphezulu kwe-400V, kwaye umbane ungama-ampere angamakhulu aliqela, ngoko ke idla ngokusetyenziselwa inqwaba yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza ye-DC kwisikhululo sokutshaja.
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Ixesha leposi: Julayi-17-2024
