Isicwangciso sePVoC se-"Pearl of Africa" ​​se-Uganda Petroleum Standards Authority sisayinwe ngokusesikweni

Intsebenziswano yamandla yindawo ebalulekileyo yentsebenziswano phakathi kweTshayina namazwe aseAfrika. Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, phantsi kwephulo elithi "Belt and Road", intsebenziswano yamandla phakathi kweTshayina neAfrika ifumene iziphumo ezimangalisayo. Ingxaki yokunqongophala kwamandla eAfrika incitshisiwe ngempumelelo kwaye amandla ayo ophuhliso oluzimeleyo aphuculwe kakhulu. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ilizwe lethu liye laqhubeka nokukhuthaza amashishini amakhulu ukuba athwale imisebenzi yawo kunye noxanduva lwawo, lasebenzisana ngokusondeleyo noorhulumente kunye nabantu bamazwe asebenzisanayo, lakha uthotho lweeprojekthi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezizuzise ummandla wasekuhlaleni, laluke ubudlelwane bentsebenziswano obuzuzisayo nobonwabisayo, kwaye labonisa kwihlabathi lonke amakhadi eshishini aseTshayina afana neChina Road, iChina Bridge, iChina Port, kunye neChina Town ngokucacileyo ukutolika uluntu lwe "Belt and Road" lwekamva elihlanganyelweyo.

Njengelitye elixabisekileyo lelizwekazi laseAfrika, iUganda inemithombo emininzi yeoyile kunye negesi yendalo. Kwimeko yokwakhiwa kwe-"Belt and Road", kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisa intsebenziswano yamandla phakathi kweTshayina neAfrika, ukuxhasa ukwakhiwa kwe-"Belt and Road" kunye "nokuphuma" kwezixhobo zeoyile kunye negesi zelizwe lam.

Kunyaka ophelileyo, intsebenziswano nemibutho yamandla yamazwe ngamazwe iye yanda ngakumbi, kwaye iinkqubo zokulawula ezijikelezayo kunye nokufaka imithi ngexesha lokugrumba zelizwe lam, izixhobo zokuhlola ubunini bobukrelekrele ezizimeleyo ezinkulu, kunye nezixhobo zokwemba ioyile ziqalile ukungena kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo eAfrika.

“Ibhulorho” yokubonelela ngombane yeQela leHansmann le-HQTS

Ijongene nemfuneko "yokuqinisa intsebenziswano yamandla yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokukhokela ekukhuthazeni ukuvulwa okuphezulu kunye nokubeka umzekelo", i-HQTS Hansmann Group iye yaba yinkampani esemthethweni egunyazisiweyo ye-Petroleum Authority of Uganda (Petroleum Authority of Uganda) ngetekhnoloji yayo yokuvavanya nokuqinisekisa ephucukileyo. I-arhente yenkonzo yangaphandle enokukhupha i-PVoC yezixhobo zepetroli yenye yee-arhente ezimbini ezichongiweyo zamazwe ngamazwe zokuhlola, ukuvavanya kunye nokuqinisekisa. Nceda iinkampani zepetroli zaseTshayina kunye namandla zingene ngokukhawuleza kwimarike yase-Uganda, zipheleke ukususwa kwerhafu kwizibuko eliya kulo, kwaye zibe ngumncedisi olungileyo ekwakheni okudibeneyo okusemgangathweni ophezulu kwe-"Belt and Road".

Ngomhla wama-23 kuFebruwari 2024, i-Uganda Petroleum Authority PAU ikhuphe amaxwebhu ebhidi aphumeleleyo kubaboneleli beenkonzo ze-PVoC. Iza kuqaliswa ngokusesikweni ukususela nge-1 kaMatshi, oko kuthetha ukuba isicwangciso se-PVoC se-Uganda Petroleum Standards Authority sisayinwe ngokusesikweni, oko kuthetha ukuba lonke ulwazi olufunekayo ekuphunyezweni kweeprojekthi ezintathu ezinkulu e-Uganda Izixhobo ezingenisiweyo kunye nezixhobo ezikhethekileyo zifuna ukuphunyezwa okunyanzelekileyo kwenkqubo yokumisela ukuhambelana ngaphambi kokuthumela ngaphandle, oko kukuthi isiqinisekiso se-PVoC, esisiqinisekiso sokuhambelana kwemveliso, ukungqina ukuba iimveliso zenkampani ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ziyahambelana nemigaqo yobugcisa efanelekileyo kunye nemigangatho yase-Uganda ngaphambi kokuba zicocwe ngempumelelo apha ekhaya. Kwakhona kubonisa ukuba itekhnoloji yokuvavanya ilizwe lam kunye nenqanaba lenkonzo kwintsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe kwicandelo lamandla eoyile kunye negesi yendalo ifikelele kwinqanaba elitsha lamazwe ngamazwe.

Utshintsho olukrelekrele, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle zezona zinto ziphambili zobugcisa kuphuhliso oluluhlaza

I-Uganda ikwimpuma ye-Afrika, kwi-equator. Inezityalo eziluhlaza kunye namaxesha onyaka afudumeleyo, kwaye yaziwa ngokuba yi-"Pearl of Africa". Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, inqanaba lesikhungo sentsebenziswano yamandla phakathi kwe-China ne-Afrika liphucuke kakhulu, kwaye ukwakhiwa kwamaqonga kuye kwakhula ngakumbi. NgoDisemba ka-2015, iNgqungquthela yaseGoli yeForam malunga neNtsebenziswano phakathi kwe-China ne-Afrika iphakamise "iSicwangciso seNtsebenziswano yoPhuhliso oluHlaza." NgoSeptemba ka-2018, iNgqungquthela yaseBeijing yeForam malunga neNtsebenziswano phakathi kwe-China ne-Afrika iphakamise "iNtshukumo yoQhagamshelwano lweZibonelelo" kwaye yagxininisa imfuneko yokuqinisa intsebenziswano kwicandelo lamandla. Ngo-2019, ngexesha leNgqungquthela yesibini yeNgqungquthela "yeBelt and Road", kwasekwa iNtsebenziswano yaMandla "yeBelt and Road". Ngo-Okthobha ka-2021, i-China kunye ne-African Union baseka ngokusesikweni i-China-AU Energy Partnership Platform. I-China iya kukhawulezisa ukufakwa kweedokhi. Isicwangciso sophuhliso lwamandla se-Ajenda yoMbutho we-Afrika ka-2063. NgoDisemba ka-2021, iNgqungquthela yesiBhozo yoMphathiswa weForam malunga neNtsebenziswano phakathi kwe-China ne-Afrika ikhuphe "iSibhengezo se-China ne-Afrika malunga neNtsebenziswano ekuJonganeni noTshintsho lweMozulu". I-China ithembise ukwandisa ngakumbi ubungakanani botyalo-mali kumandla avuselelekayo e-Afrika. Ezi zivumelwano zentsebenziswano enobuhlobo zenze ukuba urhulumente wase-Uganda abone ukuba i-China, njengommeli we-Belt and Road Initiative, ibisoloko isebenzisa izenzo zokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwamazwe ase-Afrika.