Izithuthi zamandla amatsha sele ziyishishini lemoto yaseTshayina kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Imveliso entsha yaseChina yamandla kunye nokuthengisa intengiso ibekwe kuqala emhlabeni kangangeminyaka elithoba kuphela. Ngo-2023, i-China iya kuthumela ngaphandle i-4.91 yezigidi ezigqityiweyo izithuthi, ze-1.203 yezigidi zisisithuthi esitsha samandla, ukunyuka kweminyaka engama-77.6%.
Kwinkuthalo yemoto ethile, uvuyo lokuqhuba lunxulunyaniswa nokugquma kweenjini kunye nohanjiso lwencwadi. Ke, ungathini ukutolika iindaba 'zokuvalwa kokuvalwa kwentengiso yezithuthi zepetroli "? Kutshanje, kwi "Master", uChen Qungquan, isiXeko se-Chinese Academy Soute Umbutho weZithuthi, wathi ukubaluleka komthetho kukukhuthaza ubuchule boososayensi. Kwangelo xesha, "ukunqanda ukuthengiswa kwezithuthi zepetroli" akufani nokufana "neenjini zangaphakathi zokuvala zangaphakathi."
Ukujongana nengxelo ethi "Iinqwelo zombane zenziwe nge-Chinese ze-qingquan zithi ukhetha ukuba" ukutshintsha iindlela 'eziguqukayo' endaweni yokuphelisa Iikona, 'kuba asinakunokwenzeka. "
Ngokwedatha evela kwiCandelo leMakethi yeTeki yeThekhi yeKhekhi le-AutoMonjile yaseChina, ukusuka nge-1 ka-Epreli ukuya kwi-14, imakethi yamandla amatsha eNqanaba angama-260,000 ephinda-phinde nge-32% ye-32%. Ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli, ukungena kwiRetali yokuthengisa izithuthi eziphambili zabakhweli ngexabiso lalingama-50.39%, ukugqithisa iimoto zendabuko zendabuko okokuqala.
Iimoto zombane zinokubonakala ngathi ziyinto entsha, kodwa enyanisweni, abantu besebenzisa iimoto zombane ngaphezu kweminyaka eli-100 eyadlulayo. I-Chen qingquan Qingquan yazisa ukuba imoto yokuqala yombane eyamkelweyo yazalwa phakathi kwe-1832 ne-1839, ngaphezu kwesiqingatha senkulungwane ngaphambili kune-injini ye-injini yokuthintela yangaphakathi.
Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, iimoto zombane zakha zathandwa ngabafazi abangenamidlalo. Emva koko, ngokunyuka kwezithuthi ze-piel, iimoto zombane zazibonakala zilibalekile kwikona yexesha. Kwakungekho kude kube seminyaka yee-1970, ngokuvela kwengxaki yeoyile, ukuvuswa kwentuthuko yendalo kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, ukuba izithuthi zombane zibuyele kwiliso loluntu.
USusie
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Ixesha lokuposa: I-Meyin-02-2024