Njengoko utshintsho lwehlabathi oluya kumandla azinzileyo lusiya lusanda, iThailand ivele njengomdlali obalulekileyo kummandla waseMzantsi-mpuma weAsia ngenkqubela yayo enkulu ekusetyenzisweni kwezithuthi zombane (i-EV). Eyona nto iphambili kule nguqu iluhlaza kukuphuhliswa kweziseko zophuhliso zetshaja yemoto yombane ezijolise ekuxhaseni nasekukhuthazeni ukukhula kokuhamba kombane kweli lizwe.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iThailand ibone ukunyuka kwemfuno yezithuthi zombane, iqhutywa ziinkxalabo zokusingqongileyo kunye namanyathelo karhulumente akhuthaza izisombululo zothutho olucocekileyo. Ukuphendula lo mkhwa ukhulayo, urhulumente waseThailand ebetyala imali ngokukhutheleyo kuphuhliso lwenethiwekhi ebanzi yeetshaja zeemoto zombane, egxile ekudaleni imeko-bume enobuhlobo ne-EV kulo lonke ilizwe.
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekuphuhlisweni kwetshaja yeemoto zombane eThailand yintsebenziswano phakathi kukarhulumente kunye namashishini abucala. Ubudlelwane phakathi kukarhulumente nabucala budlale indima ebalulekileyo ekuxhaseni ngemali nasekuphumezeni iiprojekthi zeziseko zophuhliso zokutshaja. Le ndlela yokusebenzisana ayikhawulezisanga nje kuphela ukusasazwa kwezikhululo zokutshaja kodwa ikwahluka-hlukanisile iintlobo zezisombululo zokutshaja ezikhoyo kubathengi.
Ukuzinikela kweThailand ekuzinzeni kuyabonakala kwimephu yayo ebanzi ye-EV, equka izicwangciso zokufaka inani elikhulu leetshaja zeemoto zombane kwiindawo zasezidolophini nasemaphandleni. Urhulumente ujonge ukubonelela ngeemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabasebenzisi be-EV ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja, ezinje ngeetshaja ezicothayo zokutshaja ebusuku emakhaya, iitshaja ezikhawulezayo zokongeza ngokukhawuleza, kunye neetshaja ezikhawulezayo kakhulu kwiindlela ezinkulu zokuhamba umgama omde.
Ukubekwa ngokucwangcisiweyo kweetshaja zeemoto zombane yenye into eyenza iThailand yahluke kakhulu kwindlela yokuhambisa umbane. Izikhululo zokutshaja zibekwe kwindawo ebalulekileyo kwiindawo eziphambili ezifana neevenkile ezinkulu, izithili zoshishino, kunye neendawo zokhenketho, okuqinisekisa ukuba abanini be-EV banokufikelela ngokulula kwiindawo zokutshaja ngexesha lemisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla kunye nohambo.
Ngaphezu koko, urhulumente uqalise izikhuthazo zokukhuthaza icandelo labucala ukuba lithathe inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kuphuhliso lweziseko zokutshaja iimoto zombane. Izikhuthazo zinokubandakanya ukuncitshiswa kwerhafu, izibonelelo, kunye nemigaqo efanelekileyo, okukhuthaza imeko-bume yeshishini efanelekileyo kwiinkampani ezityala imali kwicandelo lokutshaja iimoto ze-elektroniki.
Uphuhliso lwetshaja yeemoto zombane eThailand alupheleli nje kubungakanani kodwa nakumgangatho. Eli lizwe liyamkela ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokutshaja ukuphucula amava okutshaja kubasebenzisi. Oku kuquka ukuhlanganiswa kwezisombululo zokutshaja ezikrelekrele ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bajonge kwaye balawule iiseshoni zokutshaja bekude ngezicelo zeselfowuni. Ukongeza, kuyaqhubeka imizamo yokusasaza imithombo yamandla aluhlaza ukunika amandla ezi zikhululo zokutshaja, nto leyo enciphisa ngakumbi umngcipheko wekhabhoni onxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zombane.
Njengoko iThailand ikhawulezisa imizamo yayo yokuba yindawo ephambili yokuhamba ngombane, uphuhliso lweziseko zokutshaja iimoto zombane eziqinileyo luhlala luyinto ephambili. Ngenxa yokuzibophelela kukarhulumente okungagungqiyo, kunye nokubandakanyeka okusebenzayo kwecandelo labucala, iThailand ikulungele ukudala imeko-bume engakhuthazi nje kuphela ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezithuthi zombane kodwa ikwabeka imigangatho emitsha yothutho oluzinzileyo kummandla waseMzantsi-mpuma Asia.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-02-2024
