Nge-15 kaFebruwari, ixesha lendawo, ulawulo lwe-Biden ukhukhokhukhwa kwimigangatho emitsha yokwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi ye-pile yombane kwilizwe liphela kwiwebhusayithi ye-White New. Ngokwalo mthetho wokugqibela, zonke iipilisi zombane zeZithuthi ezifumana inkxaso-mali evela kuMthetho weSiseko sophuhliso we-US kufuneka zakhiwe eUnited States, isebenza ngokukhawuleza; Ukususela ngoku, kuyo nayiphi na intsimbi okanye izindlu ze-iron charger kufuneka zidityaniswe kwaye zenziwa eUnited States.
Inkqubela phambili; Ukuqala ukusukela ngoJulayi 2024, amacandelo eveliswe eUnited States aza kuphendula ubuncinci i-55% yeendleko zeendleko zokuhlawula. Impembelelo kwiinkampani ze-charch eshaja ekhaya ziya kulinganiselwa kwixesha elifutshane. Ukuthumela ngaphandle kwemodyuli kunokuba phantsi koxinzelelo ngo-2024, kunye nokwakha iifektri phesheya kunokuphepha oku. Ukugweba kwiMigaqo equka ngokukhawuleza, bafaka isithintelo kwimveliso nakwindibano yokutshaja. Ke ngoko, ukuba iinkampani zepeyela zasekhaya, zokuthumela ngaphandle iimodyuli zokuhlawula amatyala kunye nezinye izinto e-United States aziyi kuchaphazeleka kwixesha elifutshane.
Imodyuli eshajayo yeyona nto iphambili kwimfumba ye-DC, inika ingxelo malunga ne-40% ukuya kwi-50% yeendleko zenkqubo yokutshaja. Ke ngoko, umda wama-55% we-55% kwiindleko zemveliso zasekhaya ukusuka kuJulayi 2024 uza kubeka uxinzelelo oluthile kwizinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwemodyuli. Nangona kunjalo, kuba ukubiza i-Propes I-Asset - Ukukhanya kwempahla, kunokusonjululwa ngokukhawuleza ukwakha iifektri ze-United States. Ukujonga ukuba iindleko zezinye izixhobo kunye nabasebenzi eUnited States ziphezulu kunelo e China, izinto eziphambili ziveliswe okwethutyana kwaye zidibene eUnited States.
Ixabiso elongezelelekileyo lecandelo lemveliso e-United States kulindeleke ukuba lingaphezulu kwelungu lokuthengisa ngaphandle, kwaye lanele ukuba liphendule nge-55% yexabiso elipheleleyo. Iimfuno zomgaqo-nkqubo. Ke ngoko, kwithuba eliphakathi ukuya kwixesha elide, ukwenzela ukukhuphisana kwimakethi yase-US, ukwakha iifektri ekuhlaleni yindlela esebenzayo yeenkampani zemfumba zaseTshayina ukukhulisa izithintelo zomgaqo-nkqubo. Uninzi lweenkampani ze-pile zasekhaya ziye zavavanya imigaqo-nkqubo emitsha kwaye ziye zaqalisa ubeko lwabo phesheya kwangaphambili.
Emva kokuba i-2022 IRA ibeka imida ecacileyo kumyinge wekhaya wokwenza i-chain yecandelo, ishishini lilindele ngokupheleleyo imigaqo-nkqubo yemveliso ye-US. Thatha itekhnoloji yeDaotong njengomzekelo. Iimveliso zeNkampani zidlulile isiqinisekiso sase-US, ukuthengisa ngaphandle kweintanethi senze imizi-mveliso, kwaye siceba ukuseta umzi-mveliso eUnited States kwintengiso ye-US. indawo ebanzi yokutshaja iinkampani zePile ukuya phesheya.
Lo mgaqo-nkqubo mtsha ikakhulu icacisa izinto zenkxaso-mali yokutshayela. Lilonke, inkxaso kaRhulumente yase-US yokwakhiwa kweefoto ze-chartis ayihlalanga, kwaye ukukhula kwento yokukhula kwemarike ye-US biza i-US akutshintshanga. Isiseko sentengiso sase-US sikhulu kuneso seTshayina, kunye nendawo yentengiso yexesha elide i-charting kulindeleke ukuba ingabi ngaphantsi kwe-china. Ukusuka kwiNzuzo yeNzuzo, iinkampani zePhaka zePhakanyiweyo zaseKhaya eUnited States zinezakhono ezibuthathaka zemveliso kunye neendleko eziphakamileyo, kwaye amaxabiso aphezulu aphezulu kakhulu kunasekhaya. Iinkampani zaseTshayina zixhomekeke kwizibonelelo zabo zokuvelisa iindleko zokufumana iimarike ezizezona zininzi, kwaye i-subsach yeenkampani zemfumba ziya kungenelwa ngokupheleleyo.
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IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-22-2023