Njengoko utshintsho lwehlabathi lusiya kuthutho oluluhlaza lukhula ngokukhawuleza, itekhnoloji esemva kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha (NEVs) ikhula ngesantya esincomekayo. Phakathi kwezona nguqulelo zibalulekileyo ziibhetri zamandla, ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza (DCFC), kunye neenkqubo zokutshaja ngokucothayo (ukutshaja kwe-AC). Ezi teknoloji zisentliziyweni yamava omsebenzisi kunye nophuhliso olubanzi lweshishini. Kodwa yiyiphi imigaqo esisiseko esekelwe kuyo? Babumba njani ikamva lokushukuma? Namhlanje, siza kuntywila kobu buchwepheshe bungundoqo, sijonge imigaqo yabo yokusebenza kunye nokuba benza igalelo njani kwinguquko yezithuthi zombane (EVs).
1. Iibhetri zaMandla: Intliziyo yeZithuthi zoMbane
Ibhetri yamandla kwisithuthi samandla esitsha isn't nje ngumthombo wamandla-it's yintoni echaza imoto's uluhlu kunye namava okuqhuba. Namhlanje, iibhetri ze-lithium zezona ziqhele ukusetyenziswa ngenxa yokuxinana kwamandla aphezulu, ubomi obude, kunye nezinga eliphantsi lokuzikhupha.
lUlwakhiwo kunye noMgaqo oSisiseko
Iibhetri zamandla ziquka iiseli ezininzi ezidityaniswe kuthotho okanye ngokuhambelanayo ukuze kuphunyezwe amandla ombane afunekayo kunye nemveliso yangoku. Umgaqo wokusebenza kwezi bhetri usekwe kwimichiza egcina kwaye ikhuphe amandla. Ngexesha lokukhupha, ibhetri ikhupha amandla ekhemikhali agciniweyo njengamandla ombane ukunika amandla kwimoto yesithuthi. Ngexesha lokutshaja, imithombo yamandla yangaphandle ibonelela ngamandla ombane, aguqulwa abe ngamandla ekhemikhali ngaphakathi kwebhetri.
lInkqubo yokuTshaja kunye nokuKhawulwa: iMfihlo yokuGuqulwa kwamandla
nUkukhutshwa: Ii-ion ze-lithium zihamba ukusuka kwi-electrode engalunganga ukuya kwi-electrode efanelekileyo, kwaye ii-electron zihamba ngesekethe yangaphandle, ivelisa okwangoku.
nIntlawulo: Ukuhamba kwangoku kumthombo wamandla wangaphandle kwibhetri, ukuhambisa i-lithium ion ukusuka kwi-positive ukuya kwi-electrode engafanelekanga ukugcina amandla.
2. Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuTshaja okucothayo: Ukulinganisa isantya sokuTshaja ngeMpilo yeBhetri
Isantya esibiza ngaso isithuthi sombane sibalulekile ukuze siyenze lula. Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye nokutshaja okucothayo, ngelixa zombini zisebenza injongo enye, zahluke kakhulu kwimigaqo yazo kunye neemeko zokusebenzisa. Makhe siphonononge indlela asebenza ngayo nalapho nganye ifaneleka khona.
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza: Ugqatso lwesantya
1. UmGaqo wokuSebenza: Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza (DCFC) kusebenzisa amandla aphezulu ngqo ngoku (DC) ukutshaja ibhetri, ukugqitha inkqubo yokuguqula i-AC-to-DC yetshaja ekwibhodi. Oku kuvumela ibhetri ukuba ifikelele kwi-80% yentlawulo ngexesha elifutshane-ngokwesiqhelo kwimizuzu engama-30.
2. Imingeni: Ukulinganisa isantya kunye noBomi bebhetri
Ngelixa ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunika amandla akhawulezayo, kukwavelisa ubushushu, obunokuchaphazela kakubi ubomi bebhetri. Ke ngoko, iinkqubo zanamhlanje zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zixhotyiswe ngolawulo lobushushu kunye neenkqubo zohlengahlengiso eziguqukayo zangoku ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokukhusela ubomi obude bebhetri.
3. Eyona meko ilungileyo yokusetyenziswa: Ukutshaja okuNgxamisekileyo kunye nokuHamba rhoqo
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kulungele ukutshaja kwakhona ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lohambo olude lwendlela okanye kubaqhubi abafuna ukongeza amandla ngexesha elifutshane. Ezi zikhululo ziqhele ukufunyanwa koohola bendlela kunye nakwiindawo ezinabantu abaninzi, apho ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile.
Ukutshaja okucothayo: Ukutshaja ngoBumnene kuBomi bebhetri obude
1. Umgaqo wokuSebenza: Ukutshaja kwe-AC kunye nokuKhuselwa kwebhetri
Ukutshaja okucothayo (ukutshaja kwe-AC) kusebenzisa amandla asezantsi atshintshanayo angoku (AC) ukutshaja ibhetri, ngokwesiqhelo ngetshaja engaphakathi ebhodini eguqula i-AC ibe yi-DC. Ngenxa yombane osezantsi wokutshaja, ukutshaja okucothayo kuvelisa ubushushu obuncinci, obuthambileyo kwibhetri kwaye bunceda ukwandisa ubomi bayo.
2. Izinto eziluncedo: Ubushushu obuphantsi kunye noBomi bebhetri ende
Ukutshaja okucothayo kuyasebenziseka ngakumbi kwibhetri, nto leyo iyenza ilungele impilo yebhetri yexesha elide. Iluncedo kakhulu xa utshaja ubusuku bonke okanye xa isithuthi sipakwe ixesha elide, ukuqinisekisa ukutshaja okupheleleyo ngaphandle kokonakalisa ibhetri.
3. Eyona meko ilungileyo yokusetyenziswa: Ukutshaja eKhaya kunye nokuPaka kwexesha elide
Ukutshaja okucothayo ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziselwa ukutshaja ekhaya okanye kwiindawo zokupaka zikawonke-wonke, apho izithuthi zimiswa ixesha elide. Ngelixa ukutshaja kuthatha ixesha elide, kunika ukhuseleko olungcono kwibhetri kwaye lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kubaqhubi abangadingi kubhengezwa ngokukhawuleza.
3. Ukukhetha phakathi kokuTshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuTshaja okucothayo
Zombini ukutshaja okukhawulezayo kunye nokutshaja okucothayo kuza neseti yazo yezibonelelo kunye nezinto ezithintelayo. Ukhetho phakathi kwabo luxhomekeke kwiimfuno kunye neemeko zomsebenzisi.
lUkutshaja ngokukhawuleza: Ilungele abaqhubi abafuna ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza, ngakumbi ngexesha lohambo olude okanye xa ixesha libalulekile.
lUkutshaja okucothayo: Ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla, ngakumbi xa imoto imile ixesha elide. Nangona ixesha lokutshaja lilide, lithambile kwibhetri, linegalelo kubomi obude.
4. Ikamva: Izisombululo zokuTshaja ezikrelekrele nezisebenzayo
Njengoko ibhetri kunye neetekhnoloji zokutshaja ziqhubeka nokuvela, ikamva lokutshaja kwe-EV libukeka liqaqambile kwaye lisebenza ngakumbi. Ukusuka ekutshajweni okukhawulezayo ukuya ekutshajisweni okucothayo okukrelekrele, iinguqulelo ezintsha kwitekhnoloji yokutshaja ziya kuqhubeka nokuphucula amava omsebenzisi kwaye zibonelele ngeendlela ezininzi ezikhethwa ngabanini be-EV.
Ngokukodwa, ukunyuka kothungelwano lokutshaja obukrelekrele kuya kuvumela abanini bezithuthi ukuba babeke iliso kwaye balawule amaxesha abo okutshaja kunye nangoku ngokusebenzisa ii -apps eziphathwayo. Le ndlela yobuchule iya kwenza ukuba izithuthi zombane zibe lula kwaye zifikeleleke, zibe negalelo kutshintsho lwehlabathi ukuya kuhambo olucocekileyo noluzinzileyo.
Isiphelo: Ikamva leebhetri zaMandla kunye neTekhnoloji yokuTjaja
Iibhetri zamandla, ukutshaja okukhawulezayo, kunye nokutshaja okucothayo zezona teknoloji zesiseko eziqhuba ukukhula kweshishini lezithuthi zombane. Ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo, iibhetri zexesha elizayo ziya kusebenza ngakumbi, ukutshaja kuya kukhawuleza, kwaye amava ngokubanzi aya kuba lula ngakumbi kumsebenzisi. Nokuba ufuna intlawulo ekhawulezileyo ngexesha lohambo lwendlela okanye intlawulo ethambileyo yobusuku kuhambo lwakho lwemihla ngemihla, ukuqonda obu buchwepheshe kuya kukunceda wenze ukhetho olunolwazi malunga ne-EV yakho. Izithuthi eziluhlaza ayiselilo nje iphupha-yinyani esondela mihla le.
Iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano:
I-imeyile:sale03@cngreenscience.com
Ifowuni:0086 19158819659 (Wechat kunye noWhatsapp)
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-07-2024
