Ngowama-2023, isithuthi esitsha sombane samandla saseMelika kunyeizitishi zokutshaja ngombaneImarike iqhubekile nokugcina isantya sokukhula esiqinileyo. Ngokwedatha yamva nje, imarike yezithuthi zombane yaseMelika ifikelele kwi-$3.07 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2023 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngakumbi ngo-2024. Olu kukhula lubangelwa ikakhulu yinkxaso yemigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente, ukwanda kolwazi ngokusingqongileyo kwabathengi kunye nokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwetekhnoloji. Imarike yezithuthi zombane yaseMelika kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngesantya sokukhula sonyaka esidibeneyo (CAGR) se-29.1% ngo-2030.
Izinga lokungena kwezithuthi zombane ezintsha eMelika liyahluka kakhulu phakathi kwamazwe. ICalifornia isengurhulumente onezinga eliphezulu lokungena kwezithuthi zombane, apho ubhaliso lwezithuthi zombane kurhulumente lubalelwa kwi-42% yenani lilonke lesizwe ngo-2023. Amanye amazwe anezinga eliphezulu lokungena kwezithuthi zombane aquka iFlorida neTexas, ezingaboneleli ngenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo kuphela, kodwa zikwatyala imali eninzi kwizakhiwo zokutshaja.
Ukusukela ngo-2023, i-United States inabemi abangaphezu kwe-114,000izikhululo zokutshaja iimoto zikawonke-wonke, apho ukutshaja okucothayo kumalunga ne-81%. Abaqhubi abakhulu bezikhululo zokutshaja baquka iChargePoint, iBlink Charging, iEVgo kunye neElectrify America. Urhulumente wase-US uceba ukwakha izikhululo ezintsha zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke ezingama-500,000 ngo-2030 ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo sokutshaja izithuthi zombane. Ukongeza, inkqubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe ikwakhuthaze uphuhliso lweziseko zokutshaja, ezifana nezikhululo zokutshaja eziphathwayo, iinkqubo zolawulo lokutshaja ezikrelekrele kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yokutshaja emacala omabini.
Izinto eziphambili eziqhuba imakethi yezithuthi zombane zamandla amatsha e-US ziquka inkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo, inkqubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe kunye nokwanda kolwazi ngokusingqongileyo. Urhulumente wase-US unikezele ngenkxaso-mali yokuthengwa kweemoto kunye nezikhuthazo zerhafu ngemigaqo-nkqubo efana noMthetho woKuncitshiswa kwamaxabiso (IRA) ukukhuthaza ukuthandwa kwezithuthi zombane zamandla amatsha. Ukongeza, oorhulumente bamazwe baqalise nenani lezikhuthazo, ezifana neNkqubo yokuBuyiselwa kweZithuthi ezicocekileyo zaseCalifornia (CVRP). Ukuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji yebhetri kunye nokuphuculwa kwesantya sokutshaja kuphucule kakhulu uluhlu kunye nokulula kokutshaja kwezithuthi zombane. Umzekelo, inethiwekhi yesitishi sokutshaja esiphezulu seTesla kunye netekhnoloji yebhetri ye-Ultium yeGeneral Motors ziqhuba uphuhliso lwemakethi. Ukwanda kolwazi ngokusingqongileyo kwabathengi kunye nemfuno yeendlela zokuhamba ngekhabhoni ephantsi nako kuqhube uphuhliso lwemakethi yezithuthi zombane. Abathengi abaninzi bakhetha izithuthi zombane njengendlela yokuhamba enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.
Nangona imakethi yezithuthi zombane ezintsha zamandla eMelika iphuhlile ngokukhawuleza, isajongene nemingeni ethile. Eyokuqala kukuba isantya sokwakhiwa kwezithuthi zombaneisiseko sokutshaja se-evAyikwazi ukuhambelana ngokupheleleyo nesantya sokwanda kwezithuthi zombane, ingakumbi kwezinye iindawo ezikude. Okwesibini lixabiso eliphezulu lezithuthi zombane. Nangona urhulumente enika inkxaso-mali, ixabiso lezithuthi zombane lisaphezulu kwabanye abathengi. Okokugqibela, kukho umba wokuphinda kusetyenziswe iibhetri kunye nokulahla. Njengoko inani lezithuthi zombane lisanda, indlela yokuphinda kusetyenziswe kwaye kulahlwe iibhetri zenkunkuma ngempumelelo ibe yingxaki ebalulekileyo kwindalo esingqongileyo.
UBetty Yang
ISichuan Green Science & Technology Co., Ltd.
I-imeyile:sale02@cngreenscience.com
I-WhatsApp/Umnxeba/I-WeChat: +86 19113241921
Iwebhusayithi:www.cngreenscience.com
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-15-2024
