Njengoko izithuthi zombane (EVs) zizuza ukuthandwa, kubalulekile kubaqhubi be-EV ngaphandle kokufikelela ekhaya okanye kwiindawo zokutshaja emsebenzini ukuze baqonde ukutshaja okukhawulezayo, okwabizwa ngokuba yi-DC yokutshaja. Nantsi yonke into ekufuneka uyazi:
Yintoni ukuTshaja ngokukhawuleza?
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukutshaja kwe-DC, kukhawuleza kunokutshaja kwe-AC. Ngelixa ukutshaja kwe-AC ekhawulezayo kuphakathi kwe-7 kW ukuya ku-22 kW, ukutshaja kwe-DC kubhekiselele kuso nasiphi na isitishi sokutshaja esihambisa ngaphezu kwe-22 kW. Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunika i-50+ kW, ngelixa ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunika i-100+ kW. Umahluko ulele kumthombo wamandla osetyenziswayo.
Ukutshaja kwe-DC kubandakanya "umsinga othe ngqo," luhlobo lwamandla olusetyenziswa ziibhetri. Kwelinye icala, ukutshaja kwe-AC okukhawulezayo kusebenzisa “umsinga otshintshanayo” ofumaneka kwiivenkile zasekhaya eziqhelekileyo. Iitshaja ezikhawulezayo ze-DC ziguqula amandla e-AC abe yi-DC ngaphakathi kwesikhululo sokutshaja, zizisa ngqo kwibhetri, okukhokelela ekutshajweni ngokukhawuleza.
Ngaba iMoto yam iyahambelana?
Ayizizo zonke ii-EVs ezihambelana nezikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza ze-DC. Uninzi lwezithuthi zombane ezifakelweyo (iPHEVs) azikwazi ukusebenzisa iitshaja ezikhawulezayo. Ukuba ucinga ukuba ufuna intlawulo ekhawulezayo ngamaxesha athile, qinisekisa ukuba i-EV yakho iyakwazi ukusebenzisa olu khetho xa uthenga.
Izithuthi ezahlukeneyo zinokuba neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zekhonkco lokutshaja ngokukhawuleza. EYurophu, ezininzi iimoto zine-SAE CCS Combo 2 (CCS2) port, ngelixa izithuthi ezindala zingasebenzisa i-CHAdeMO ikhonkco. Usetyenziso olunikezelweyo oluneemephu zeetshaja ezifikelelekayo zinokukunceda ukuba ufumane izikhululo ezihambelana nezibuko lesithuthi sakho.
Ukusetyenziswa nini ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC?
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC kulungile xa ufuna intlawulo ekhawulezileyo kwaye uzimisele ukuhlawula ngaphezulu kancinci ukuze kube lula. Iluncedo ngakumbi ngexesha lohambo lwendlela okanye xa unexesha elincinci kodwa ibhetri ephantsi.
Uzifumana njani izikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza?
Ii-apps ezihamba phambili zokutshaja zenza kube lula ukukhangela iindawo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza. Ezi apps zikholisa ukwahlula phakathi kweentlobo zokutshaja, kunye neetshaja ezikhawulezayo zeDC ezimelwe njengezikhonkwane zesikwere. Ngokuqhelekileyo babonisa amandla etshaja (ukusuka kuma-50 ukuya kuma-350 kW), ixabiso lokubiza, kunye nexesha eliqikelelwayo lokutshaja. Imiboniso yemoto efana ne-Android Auto, i-Apple CarPlay, okanye indibaniselwano yemoto eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ikwabonelela ngolwazi lokutshaja.
Ixesha lokuTshaja kunye noLawulo lwebhetri
Isantya sokutshaja ngexesha lokutshaja ngokukhawuleza sixhomekeke kwizinto ezifana namandla etshaja kunye namandla ombane ebhetri yesithuthi sakho. Uninzi lwee-EV zanamhlanje zinokongeza amakhulu eekhilomitha zoluhlu ngaphantsi kweyure. Ukutshaja kulandela “igophe lokutshaja,” iqala kancinane njengoko isithuthi sijonga inqanaba lokutshaja kwebhetri kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo. Ithi ke ifikelele kwisantya esiphezulu kwaye ithobe kancinci malunga ne-80% yentlawulo ukugcina ubomi bebhetri.
Ukukhupha itshaja eKhawulezayo ye-DC: Umthetho we-80%.
Ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuvumela abaqhubi be-EV abaninzi ukuba basebenzise izikhululo zokutshaja ezifumanekayo ngokukhawuleza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhulule xa ibhetri yakho ifikelela malunga ne-80% yemeko yentlawulo (SOC). Ukutshaja kuyacotha kakhulu emva kweli nqanaba, kwaye kungathatha ixesha elide ukubiza i-20% yokugqibela njengoko kwenzekile ukufikelela kwi-80%. Ukutshaja ii-apps kunokubeka iliso kwintlawulo yakho kwaye ikunike ulwazi lwexesha lokwenyani, kubandakanywa ixesha lokukhupha.
Ukugcina Imali kunye nempilo yebhetri
Imirhumo yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC ihlala iphezulu kune-AC yokutshaja. Ezi zikhululo zibiza imali eninzi ukuzifaka nokusebenza ngenxa yemveliso yazo yamandla ephezulu. Ukusebenzisa ngokugqithisileyo ukutshaja okukhawulezayo kunokucinezela ibhetri yakho kwaye kunciphise ukusebenza kwayo kunye nobomi bayo. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukugcina ukutshaja okukhawulezayo xa uyifuna ngokwenene.
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwenziwe lula
Ngelixa ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kulungele, ayisiyiyo yodwa inketho. Ngowona mava angcono kunye nogcino lweendleko, thembela kwintlawulo ye-AC kwiimfuno zemihla ngemihla kwaye usebenzise ukutshaja kwe-DC xa uhamba okanye kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Ngokuqonda i-nuances ye-DC yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, abaqhubi be-EV banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ukunyusa amava abo okutshaja.
Lesley
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19158819659
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-22-2024
