Izithuthi zombane zixhaphakile ezindleleni zethu, kwaye iziseko zophuhliso ziyakhiwa kwihlabathi liphela ukuba zisebenzele.
Nangona kunjalo, iphakamisa imibuzo ebangela umdla.air Pums igalele i-ted i-unile kwaye isetyenziswe ngokulinganayo ixesha elide.ingayisiya kwi-EV sharger, ngoko ke masibe kwimeko yangoku yomdlalo.
Itekhnoloji yombane yemoto iphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza kwi-rightrestam kule minyaka idlulileyo okanye ye-US.S.CE ikhule ngokutsha kwezithuthi zokuphucula ukusebenza kwebhetri, umlawuli I-Hardware kunye nesoftware yeTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji ihambile ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba izithuthi zombane zakutshanje ngoku zinokwenza amakhulu eekhilomitha ezikumgangatho wama-20 kuphela.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuthwala imoto yombane kwesi santya kufuna umbane omkhulu.asiphumo, i-Automablers kunye namaqela eshishini sele besebenzela imigangatho emitsha yokutshaja ukuze kuhambise amabhetri e-intanethi ngokukhawuleza.
Njengesikhokelo, indawo yokuphuma kwamakhaya eqhelekileyo e-US inokuzisa i-1.8 kw.k.w.kokugqibela ithatha iiyure ezingama-48 okanye ngaphezulu ukubiza imoto yombane yanamhlanje evela.
Ngokwahlukileyo, amazibuko anamhlanje angena mihla anokuthwala nantoni na ukusuka kwi-2 kw ukuya kwi-350 kw Ngamanye amaxesha, kwaye afune imigangatho ekhethekileyo ukuba enze i-agurched all Jonga ezona zinto ziqhelekileyo namhlanje.
Umgangatho we-SAE J1772 wapapashwa ngoJuni ka-2001 kwaye ukwabizwa ngokuba yi-J Plug.Ixhuma i-5 ye-6 ixhasa ukudibanisa amandla kwi-1.44 kw xa iqhagamshelwe kwi-19.2 kw xa ifakwe Kwisantya esiphezulu sokuhlawula inqwelo-mafutha yombane
Emva kokuba i-Pplage inyanzelekile kuzo zonke izithuthi zombane ezithengiswa eCalifornia kwaye ngokukhawuleza yathandwa e-US naseJapan, ngokuzibandakanya kwezinye iimarike zehlabathi.
Uhlobo lwesi-2, kwaziwa nguMdali walo, i-Giganuemer Meneker Menekes, yaqala ukucetywa ukuba iphinde ithathe indawo ye-EU J1772.Iindawo eziphambili yoyilo olunokuthi luthwale isigaba se-7 okanye isigaba sesithathu Amandla akwi-AC, ivumela ukuba ihlawulise izithuthi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-43 kw.in, i-chargrs ezininzi eziphezulu kwi-22 kw okanye ngaphantsi kwi-G1772, ineekhonkwane ezimbini zokufakelwa kwaye zinezikhonkwane ezimbini zokufakelwa kwaye zinezikhonkwane ezimbini zokufakelwa kwaye zinezikhonkwane ezimbini zokufakelwa kwaye zinezikhonkwane ezimbini zokufakelwa kwaye Iimpawu zokufakelwa kweposi.it ke inomhlaba okhuselayo, abangathathi hlangothi nabathathu kwizigaba ezintathu ezintathu ze-AC.
Ngo-2013, i-European Union inyule uhlobo lwe-2 kwizithuthi ezininzi zentengiso zamanye amazwe.
I-CCS imele inkqubo yokudibanisa inkcitho kwaye isebenzise i "comictor" ivumela u-DC kunye no-Okthobha ngo-Okthobha ka-2011, imigangatho yenzelwe ukuvumela ukuphunyezwa ngokulula kwe-DC. Isibini sabaqhubi be-DC ukuya kwi-Cheng Cheng Cheng Capcture.
I-combo i-1 ixhotywe ngohlobo lwe-1 J1772 ye-AC abaqhubi be-DC ye-DC . Iyoyilo ilungele izithuthi kwimarike yaseMelika, apho i-J1772 i-J1772 ibaleke.
I-Combo 2 Iziqholo zibonisa i-mesness Churctuctuct ezizezinye ezimbini ezinkulu zeDC Isinxibelelanisi sesi-2.
I-CCS ivumela ukutshaja kwe-AC kwi-G1772 okanye isiQinisekiso se-MetCakes sakhiwe kwiYilo.Iyanga, xa isetyenziselwa ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC, ivumela ukutshaya ukuya kwi-350 kw.
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-DC ngokukhawuleza itshaja kunye nomnxibelelanisi we-combo 2 isusa uxhulumaniso lwenqanaba le-AC kunye nokungathathi hlangothi kwisinxibelelanisi. Izikhonkwane zomqondiso ezisetyenziswa ngumnxibelelanisi we-AC ukunxibelelana phakathi kwemoto kunye netshaja.
Njengomnye weenkampani zobuvulindlela kwindawo yombane, uTesla wacwangcisa ukuyila eyakhe amanyala ayo aqhankqalazi ukuba ahlangabezane nenethiwekhi ye-TSLA ye-TSLA ye-TSLA. Izithuthi zenkampani azinazinye izibonelelo.
Ngelixa inkampani ixhobise izithuthi ezinohlobo 2 okanye i-CCS e-Europe, e-US, uTessa isebenzisa eyayo isigaba sokutshaja i-CHETACH. Izikhululo ze-TSLA SPRASCHARGER.
Izikhululo zeSuperCarger ze-TSLA zinikezwe ukuya kuthi ga kwi-150 kilotatts kwimoto nganye, kodwa kamva iimodeli zamanzi ezisezantsi zeedolophu zazinomda ongezantsi wama-72 kwii-chilowetts ezisezantsi ezingama-72.
I-GB / T 20234.3 ikhutshwe ngulawulo lomgangatho wase China kwaye igubungela i-AC yeSigaba se-AC kunye ne-DC ngokukhawulezayo kwintengiso ye-EV ye-EV engaphandle kwe-China, i-volts dc i-1 000 ye-DC kwaye I-250 Amps kunye nentlawulo kwisantya sokuya kuthi ga kwi-250 kilotatts.
Akunakulindeleka ukuba ufumane ezi zibuko kwinqwelo-mafutha awenziwe e-China, yenzelwe imarike ye-China okanye amazwe anobuqhinga borhwebo.
Mhlawumbi eyona uyilo lubangela yezi ndawo zizii-A + kunye nezimo ezinqwenelekayo zenziwa kwi-30 v kunye ne-rusted A. i-charger yebhodi ".
Ayicacanga ngokuguqulelwa kwewuphi umsebenzi wabo owenziwayo, kodwa banokuyilwa ukunceda ukuqala kwemoto yombane ngebhetri efileyo ngokupheleleyo. I-elektroniki zemoto azinakuvuka kwaye inxibelelane netshaja.I-Christors nazo azinakho ukuba nolwazelelo lokudibanisa iyunithi yendlela yenkqubo yemoto. I-elektroniki ezisisiseko kunye namandla ehlelane ukuze ibhetri ephambili ihlawulwe nokuba imoto ifile ngokupheleleyo .Ukuba uyazi ngakumbi malunga noku, zive ukhululekile ukuba sazise kumagqabaza.
I-chademo ngumgangatho wokuqhagamshela we-EVs, ikakhulu ukuba izicelo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza.into inokuzisa ukuya kwi-62.5 kW ngokusebenzisa i-DC yokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza i-DC ngokukhawuleza i-DC Unxibelelwano phakathi kwemoto kunye netshaja.
Umgangatho wacetywa ukusetyenziswa kwehlabathi ngo-2010 ngenkxaso ye-Automakers yaseJapan. Umgangatho uphethe kakuhle i-japan, kunye ne-Europed Cheadings kunye ne-CHELA's SHEARY.AT ye-TESLA Ithathelwe ingqalelo ukunyanzelisa isigaba esipheleleyo seChademo Chargers, kodwa ekugqibeleni sagqiba ekubeni sifune izitishi zokubalisa ukuba "ubuncinci" uhlobo lwe-2 okanye i-cobo 2 okanye i-cobo 2 okanye i-combo i-2 okanye i-combo i-2 okanye i-cobo 2
Ukuhlaziywa okungasemva kwabhengezwa ngoMeyi ka-2018, okuya kuvumela i-chademo chargers ukuya kuthi ga kwi-400 kw yamandla, ukunxibelelana ne-CCS kwi-CCS.Propofs ye-CCS.Propofs ye-CCEMO ingaba yi-US kunye neMigangatho ye-CCS.Kodwa, ayiphumelelanga ukufumana izinto ezininzi ezithengiweyo ngaphandle kwentengiso yaseJapan.
I-chademo 3.0 emiselweyo sele iphumelele ukusukela ngo-2018. I-AMPS epheleleyo engama-600 ngokusetyenziswa kweentambo ezipholileyo ze-windows.
Njengoko ufunda le nto, unokuxolelwa ukuba akukho nto iqhubayo apho uqhuba i-EV yakho entsha, kukho iqhekeza lemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yokulungiselela ukukunika intloko ebuhlungu. Inye i-sharating shating ngelixa ngaphandle kwezinye izithuthi ezininzi kunye netshaja kwindawo enikezweyo.
Ngelixa kukho abanye abantu abasebenzisa itshaja engalunganga kwindawo engalunganga ngexesha elingalunganga, banokusebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lweadaptha apho bafuna khona.Gouse. , ukwenza ubomi bube lula kuye wonke umntu.
Ngoku umgangatho we-Universal i-USB-c
.Izo zonke izinto kufuneka zihlawulwe kusetyenziswa i-USB-C, akukho zithintelo.i i-100kw ev plug plugs. Ubunzima obungaphantsi kwe-50 kg (110 lb) ukuze ufumane lula ukusetyenziswa.
Uninzi lwe-phevs kunye nezithuthi zombane zinesikhundla sokuhamba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1000 yeepawundi, ukuze usebenzise itreyini yokuthwala i-adapters kunye nabaguquli.Ukuguqula.
EYurophu, uphononongo lohlobo lwe-1 (i-SAE J1772) kunye neChademo engayihoyi into yokuba igqabi le-nissar kunye ne-hissubishi ngaphandle kwe-phev, ezimbini zezona ziqhushumbisi.
Ezi zihlanganisi zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwaye azihambi. .
Ukuba itshaja ekhawulezayo ayisekukukwazi ukukhona, bendicinga ukuba ndibuyela kwimoto ye-ice ngohambo olude kwaye ndigcine igqabi lam lokusetyenziswa kwendawo kuphela.
Ndine-phev.isesebenzisa i-DC ye-DC yamaxesha ambalwa, ukuzama ukuba ndine-ntlawulo ye-Esebenzayos.Sure, inokubiza i-20% kwimizuzu engama-20, kodwa oko kufuneka inike wena u-Encimane malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-20.
Uninzi lwe-DC olukhawulezileyo luphambili, ke unokuhlawula phantse izihlandlo ezili-100 zombane oqhelekileyo kwiikhilomitha ezingama-20, eziphezulu kakhulu ukuba ubuqhuba kwi-petroli yedwa. Njengoko inqunyelwe kwi-22 kw.
Ndiyasithanda i-Outlar yam kuba imo ye-E E E igubungela yonke indawo yokuhamba kwam, kodwa i-DC ngokukhawuleza inqaku iluncedo njengeyona gobile yesithathu yendoda.
Isinxibelelanisi se-chademo kufuneka sihlale sinjalo kuwo onke amagqabi (igqabi?), Kodwa ungakhathazeki.
I-Tessa ikwathengisa iiadapthi ezivumela uTessa ukuba asebenzise i-J1772 (yekhosi) kunye ne-chademo (ngokumangalisayo). Ukusuka kwi-CCS CSE 1 charger nge-proprietary tssa sthsketger ithengiswa kuphela eKorea (!) kwaye isebenza kuphela kwiimoto zamva nje.Hetps: //www.youtube.com/watch? v = 584Qfilw38q38q38Q
Amandla aseMelika kwaye kwanoNissan bathi baphelelwe ngumsebenzi we-chademo kwi-CCS.
I-DCKCK ED Ingcali ye-Muxsan iye yeza ne-CCS yongeza igqabi le-Nissan ukuze ithathe indawo ye-Port Port.tis ivumela uhlobo lwe-2 ye-AC kunye neCCS2 DC ngelixa igcina i-chademo port.
Ndiyazi i-123, 386 kwaye abangama-356 ngaphandle kokukhangela.Well, ngenene, ndifumene ezimbini zokugqibela ezixubileyo, kufuneka zitshekishwe.
Ewe, ngakumbi xa ucinga ukuba idityaniswe nomxholo ... kodwa kuye kwafuneka ndicofe ngokwam kwaye ndiyacinga ukuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo, kodwa inani alindinikeli
I-CCS2 / Uhlobo 2 Isinxibelelanisi singene kwi-US njenge-US -Inqanaba leSigaba.DC liyafana ne-CCS2.Voltages kunye nemigangatho edlula i-Teed2 ixabisa imiqondiso yedijithali ukuze imoto ikwazi ukumisela ukuhambelana.abakho Okwangoku kwe-160a, i-J3068 inokufikelela kwi-166KW yamandla e-AC.
"E-US, iTessa isebenzisa imigangatho yayo yokutshaja. Inokuxhasa zombini isigaba esinye se-AC kunye neSigaba senqanaba lesithathu "
Yinqanaba elinye kuphela.it ngokusisiseko yiplagi ye-zug -772 kwi-plug eyahlukileyo yokusebenza kwe-DC.
I-J1772 (CCS Uhlobo lwe-CCS 1) Inokuxhasa i-DC, kodwa andikaze ndiyibone into esebenzayo.I-protom ye-digital "kunye" ne-DC "i-DC" ithetha i-DC kwi-L1 / L2 Izikhonkwane. "Chwetheza 2 DC" ifuna izikhonkwane ezongezelelweyo zesinxibelelanisi se-combo.
I-US Tessala Cessa ayixhasi i-AC i-AC.Ubathunywa abadidayo kunye nesinxibelelanisi se-European, esaziwa ngokuba yi-CCS uhlobo 2).
Kwisihloko esilandelayo: Ngaba iimoto zombane zivumelekile ukuba zibethelele indlela ngaphandle kokuhlawula irhafu yendlela? Uya kuvela? Unokongeza oko kwiindleko zokuhlawula esidlangalaleni, kodwa abantu banokusebenzisa iiphaneli zesolar ekhaya, okanye 'abathengisi bezolimo (akukho rhafu ye-dielise).
Yonke into ixhomekeke kulawulo.Ukubeka i-chall chall the chall the chall the the the the the the the tyhubeki intlawulo yokubhaliswa kwezithuthi njengendawo yexabiso letyala.
Ngamaxesha athile, ezinye zeendlela ezinokuthi zifunyanwe nazo ziya kutshintsha.Ndithanda ukubona inkqubo efanelekileyo apho imirhumo isekwe kwimayile kunye nobunzima bezithuthi njengoko ubeka i-tense .A Irhafu yekharbon kwi-oyile inokuba ilungele ngakumbi intsimi yokudlala.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: Jun-21 ukuya kwi-2022
